vessel

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #4602 ★★★☆☆

n. 船, 容器, 脉管 [医] 管, 脉管, (容)器

发音

US /ˈvɛs.əl/

词形变化

vessels 复数 vessels vesseled vesseling vesselled vesselling vessels 三单 vesseling 现在分词 vesselling 现在分词 vesseled 过去式 vesseled 过去分词 vesselled 过去式 vesselled 过去分词

别名

vessail vessell

教材释义与例句

名词

船，舰； 脉管，血管；容器，器皿

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A craft for transportation on or in water, air, or space.

    Any craft designed for transportation on or in water, such as a ship, boat, or submarine.

    船只

    船

    航海 交通
  2. 2.

    A craft for transportation on or in water, air, or space.

    A craft designed for transportation through air or space.

  3. 3.

    Dishes and cutlery collectively, especially if made of precious metals.

    方言 废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    A container of liquid or other substance, such as a glass, goblet, cup, bottle, bowl, or pitcher.

  5. 5.

    A person as a container of qualities or feelings.

    比喻

    A teacher should be a vessel of knowledge.

  6. 6.

    A tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant.

    管

    血管

    生物

    Blood and lymph vessels are found in humans; xylem and phloem vessels are found in plants.

v.
  1. 1.

    To put into a vessel.

    及物

    1577, William Harrison, The Description of England in Holinshed’s Chronicles, Volume 1, Book 3, Chapter 12 “Of venemous beastes &c.,” Our hony alſo is taken and reputed to be the beſt bycauſe it is harder, better wrought & clenlyer veſſelled vp, thẽ that which cõmeth from beyond the ſea, where they ſtampe and ſtraine their combes, Bées, & young Blow|inges altogither into the ſtuffe, as I haue béene informed.

    1627, Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum: or, A Naturall Historie, London: W. Lee, Cent. VI, section 529, p. 137, The fourth Rule ſhall be, to marke what Herbs, ſome Earths doe put fourth of themſelves; And to take that Earth, and to Pot it, or to Veſſell it; And in that to ſet the Seed you would change […]

    [Samuel 'Sam' Oliver:] Alright (or: All right), so the Devil didn't say that the winner was the one who vesseled (or: vesselled) him, just the one who sends him back to hell.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

vas watercraft

上位词 3

tube craft container

下位词 10

well ship boat bottle bath pot tank bowl bucket tin

部分词 10

base bow lip anchor hull stem rim rudder fore brim

相关短语

blood vessel 血管 [医] 血管 vessel element vessel flute 容器笛 vessel flutes vessel sink vessel sinks vessel elements Dewar vessel cargo vessel [经] 货轮 reaction vessel [化] 反应锅; 树脂反应锅 pressure vessel 压力容器 [化] 高压容器; 压力容器 broken vessel sailing vessel 帆船 weaker vessel 女性,女人 seed vessel n. 果皮

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wāss Late Latin vās Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elom Late Latin -ulum Late Latin -culum Late Latin vāsculum Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Late Latin -lus Late Latin vāscellum Old French vaisselbor. Middle English vessel English vessel Inherited from Middle English vessel, vessell (“small container”); from Old French vaissel (compare modern French vaisseau and Catalan vaixell), from Late Latin vāscellum, diminutive of vāsculum, diminutive of vās (“vase, vessel”).

来源：wiktionary