boat

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #884 ★★★★☆

n. 船 vi. 乘船 vt. 以船运

发音

UK /ˈbəʊ̯t/
US /ˈboʊ̯t/
US
AU /ˈbəʉ̯t/
NZ /ˈbəʉ̯t/
其它
SCOT /boːt/
IE /boːt/

词形变化

boats 复数 boats boated boating boats 三单 boating 现在分词 boated 过去式 boated 过去分词

别名

boate

教材释义与例句

名词

小船；轮船

a vehicle that travels across water

动词

划船

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A craft used for transportation of goods, fishing, racing, recreational cruising, or military use on or in the water, propelled by oars or outboard motor or inboard motor or by wind.

    船

    小船

    舟

    艇

  2. 2.

    A full house.

    俚语 游戏
  3. 3.

    A conveyance, utensil, or dish somewhat resembling a boat in shape.

    a stone boat; a gravy boat

  4. 4.

    A large and heavy car; the term connotes wasteful size.

    非正式

    Near-synonyms: land yacht, sled

    He claimed to be broke but he always drove that ridiculous boat.

  5. 5.

    One of two possible conformations of cyclohexane rings (the other being chair), shaped roughly like a boat.

    化学
  6. 6.

    The refugee boats arriving in Australian waters, and by extension, refugees generally.

    非正式 政治
  7. 7.

    In Conway’s Game of Life, a particular still life consisting of a dead cell surrounded by five living cells.

    计算机 工程 数学
  8. 8.

    Alternative form of BOAT.

v.
  1. 1.

    To travel by boat.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To transport in a boat.

    及物

    to boat goods

  3. 3.

    To transport (deport to a penal colony).

    废旧 俚语 及物
  4. 4.

    To place in a boat.

    及物

    to boat oars

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

gravy boat sauceboat

上位词 3

dish vessel watercraft

下位词 10

tower junk lighter tender ferry ark barge packet cutter tug

部分词 1

boatwhistle
动词

上位词 1

ride

下位词 7

row sail yacht paddle canoe kayak motorboat

相关短语

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 in the same boat 处境相同 jump on the bandwagon 见风使舵,看气候;赶浪头,赶潮流 boat people n. 船民, 乘船外逃的难民 boat trip 乘船旅行 boat person 船民

词源

From Middle English bot, boot, boet, boyt (“boat”), from Old English bāt (“boat”), from Proto-West Germanic *bait, from Proto-Germanic *baitaz, *baitą (“boat, small ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to break, split”) (whence also fissure via Latin). Cognate with Old Norse beit (“boat”), Middle Dutch beitel (“little boat”). Old Norse bátr (whence Icelandic bátur, Norwegian båt, Danish båd), Dutch boot, German Boot, Occitan batèl and French bateau are all ultimately borrowings from the Old English word. Compare typologically ship << Proto-Indo-European *skey-; Russian долблёнка (dolbljónka) (< долби́ть (dolbítʹ)), Russian чёлн (čoln) (akin to коло́ть (kolótʹ)).

来源：wiktionary