dish
n. 盘子, 碟, 菜肴 [医] 皿, 碟
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
盘；餐具；一盘食物；外貌有吸引力的人
a flat container with low sides, for serving food from or cooking food in
盛于碟盘中；分发；使某人的希望破灭；说（某人）的闲话
to give a lot of information about something or someone, especially something that would usually be secret or private
释义与例句
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1.
A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
碟子
盘子
碟
碟仔
碟碟
可数 不可数 -
2.
The contents of such a vessel.
菜
可数 不可数a dish of stew
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3.
A specific type of prepared food.
菜
可数 不可数a vegetable dish
this dish is filling and easily made
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4.
Tableware (including cutlery, etc, as well as crockery) that is to be or is being washed after being used to prepare, serve and eat a meal.
可数 不可数 复数形式It's your turn to wash the dishes.
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5.
A type of antenna with a similar shape to a plate or bowl.
可数 不可数 媒体 工程satellite dish
radar dish
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6.
A sexually attractive person.
可数 俚语 不可数quite a dish
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7.
The state of being concave, like a dish, or the degree of such concavity.
可数 过时 不可数the dish of a wheel
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8.
A hollow place, as in a field.
可数 不可数 -
9.
The home plate.
可数 俚语 不可数 体育 游戏 -
10.
A trough in which ore is measured.
古体 可数 不可数 商务 采矿 -
11.
That portion of the produce of a mine which is paid to the land owner or proprietor.
古体 可数 不可数 商务 采矿 -
12.
Gossip.
俚语 不可数 可数
-
1.
To put in a dish or dishes; serve, usually food.
及物 -
2.
To gossip; to relay information about the personal situation of another.
非正式 俚语 -
3.
To insult, speak ill of.
俚语 -
4.
To make concave, or depress in the middle, like a dish.
及物to dish a wheel by inclining the spokes
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5.
To frustrate; to beat; to outwit or defeat.
古体 俚语 及物
词汇关系
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 10
部分词 4
整体词 5
相关短语
词源
From Middle English dissh, disch, from Old English disċ (“plate; bowl; dish”), from Proto-West Germanic *disk (“table; dish”) (whence also Proto-Slavic *dъska, whence Bulgarian дъска́ (dǎská), Polish deska, Russian доска́ (doská)), Russian чан (čan)) from Latin discus. Doublet of dais, desk, disc, discus, disk, and diskos. Cognates Cognate with Scots disch (“dish; plate”), Dutch dis (“table”), German Low German Disk, Disch (“table”), German Tisch (“table”), Danish disk (“dish; counter”), Swedish disk (“dish; counter”), Icelandic diskur (“dish; plate”), Finnish tiski (“desk, counter; dish”). Compare the identical meaning expansion (vessel for food, then also content of such a vessel, then also specific type of food): Bulgarian блю́до (bljúdo), Russian блю́до (bljúdo). For the roundness aspect compare Polish rondel (“pan, saucepan”) (< Latin rotundus (whence also English round)). Also compare typologically Proto-Slavic *misъka << Latin mēnsa; Ancient Greek πίναξ (pínax) (several meanings).
来源：wiktionary