salad

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #3354 ★★☆☆☆

n. 色拉

发音

US /ˈsæl.əd/
其它 /ˈsæl.ɪd/
IN /ˈsaləɖ/
IN /səˈlɑɖ/
IN /səˈlɑd̪/

词形变化

salads 复数 salads

别名

salade sallad sallat sallet

教材释义与例句

名词

色拉；尤指莴苣

a mixture of raw vegetables, especially lettuce , cucumber , and tomato

Would you like some salad with your pasta?

你的意大利面要配些色拉吗？

a spinach salad

菠菜色拉

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise.

    沙律

    色拉

    沙拉

    可数 不可数

    chicken salad

    We'd like a couple of cheese salads and two Pepsis, please.

  2. 2.

    A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise.

    Especially, such a mixture whose principal base is greens, most especially lettuce.

    可数 不可数

    romaine salad

    kale salad

  3. 3.

    A raw vegetable of the kind used in salads.

    可数 不可数

    sandwiches comprising a meat, a cheese, a salad, and a condiment

  4. 4.

    Any varied blend or mixture.

    可数 习语 不可数
  5. 5.

    Lettuce.

    英国 可数 不可数

    I prefer a little salad on my burger.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

dish

下位词 10

coleslaw slaw chicken salad crab Louis fruit salad molded salad pasta salad potato salad salmagundi tabbouleh

相关短语

salad year salad days n. 少不更事的时期, <美俚>创作家等的最佳时期 salad dodger salad bar （餐馆内放置沙拉的）沙拉吧 salad bars salad dressing n. 生菜食品的调味汁, 色拉味调料 salad dressings salad oil [化] 色拉油 [医] 生菜油 salad oils salad years salad dodgers salad cream n. 色拉酱, 色拉奶油 salad onion salad onions salad tossing

词源

PIE word *sḗh₂l From Middle English salade, from Old French salade, borrowed from Northern Italian salada, salata (compare insalata), from Vulgar Latin *salāta, from *salāre, from Latin saliō, from sal (“salt”). Vegetables were seasoned with brine or salty oil-and-vinegar dressings during Roman times.

来源：wiktionary