sail

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #4054 ★★★☆☆

n. 帆, 篷, 帆船, 航程, 帆状物 vi. 航行, 启航, 张帆而行 vt. 航行于, 驾船

发音

US /seɪl/

词形变化

sails 复数 sails sail'd sailed sailest saileth sailing sails 三单 sailing 现在分词 sailed 过去式 sailed 过去分词

别名

saile

教材释义与例句

名词

帆,篷;航行

a large piece of strong cloth fixed onto a boat, so that the wind will push the boat along

动词

航行;启航,开船

to travel on or across an area of water in a boat or ship

动词

航行

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.

    风帆

    𢃇

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  2. 2.

    The concept of a sail or sails, as if a substance.

    不可数 航海 交通 可数

    Take in sail: a storm is coming.

  3. 3.

    The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use of this power for travel or transport.

    不可数 可数
  4. 4.

    A trip in a boat, especially a sailboat.

    可数 不可数

    Let's go for a sail.

  5. 5.

    A sailing vessel; a vessel of any kind; a craft.

    可数 过时 不可数

    Twenty sail were in sight.

  6. 6.

    The conning tower of a submarine.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  7. 7.

    The blade of a windmill.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    A tower-like structure found on the dorsal (topside) surface of submarines.

    可数 不可数
  9. 9.

    The floating organ of siphonophores, such as the Portuguese man-of-war.

    可数 不可数
  10. 10.

    A sailfish.

    可数 不可数

    We caught three sails today.

  11. 11.

    an outward projection of the spine, occurring in certain dinosaurs and synapsids

    可数 不可数 生物
  12. 12.

    Anything resembling a sail, such as a wing.

    可数 不可数
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To be impelled or driven forward by the action of wind upon sails, as a ship on water; to be impelled on a body of water by steam or other power.

  2. 2.

    To move through or on the water; to swim, as a fish or a waterfowl.

  3. 3.

    To ride in a boat, especially a sailboat.

    行船

    航行

    航海

  4. 4.

    To set sail; to begin a voyage.

    不及物

    We sail for Australia tomorrow.

  5. 5.

    To move briskly and gracefully through the air.

  6. 6.

    To move briskly but sedately.

    不及物

    The duchess sailed haughtily out of the room.

  7. 7.

    To deal out (cards) from a distance by impelling them across a surface.

    及物 游戏

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English saile, sayle, seil, seyl, from Old English seġl, from Proto-West Germanic *segl, from Proto-Germanic *seglą. Cognate with West Frisian seil, Low German Segel, Dutch zeil, German Segel, Danish sejl, Swedish segel.

来源:wiktionary