structure

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #4001 ★★★★☆

n. 结构, 构造, 建筑物 vt. 构成, 组织

发音

UK /ˈstɹʌk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/
UK /ˈstɹɐk(t)ʃə(ɹ)/
US /ˈstɹʌkt͡ʃɚ/
AU /ˈstʃɹɐktʃə/

词形变化

structures 复数 structures structured structures 三单 structuring structuring 现在分词 structured 过去式 structured 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

结构；构造；建筑物

动词

组织；构成；建造

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A cohesive whole built up of distinct parts.

    结构

    可数 不可数

    The birds had built an amazing structure out of sticks and various discarded items.

  2. 2.

    The underlying shape of a solid.

    可数 不可数

    He studied the structure of her face.

  3. 3.

    The overall form or organization of something.

    可数 不可数

    The structure of a sentence.

    The structure of the society was still a mystery.

  4. 4.

    A set of rules defining behaviour.

    可数 不可数

    For some, the structure of school life was oppressive.

  5. 5.

    Several pieces of data treated as a unit.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    This structure contains both date and timezone information.

  6. 6.

    Underwater terrain or objects (such as a dead tree or a submerged car) that tend to attract fish

    不可数 可数

    There's lots of structure to be fished along the west shore of the lake; the impoundment submerged a town there when it was built.

  7. 7.

    A body, such as a political party, with a cohesive purpose or outlook.

    可数 不可数

    The South African leader went off to consult with the structures.

  8. 8.

    A set along with a collection of finitary functions and relations.

    可数 不可数 数学 哲学
v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To give structure to; to arrange.

    及物

    I'm trying to structure my time better so I'm not always late.

    I've structured the deal to limit the amount of money we can lose.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

construction

上位词 10

system knowledge makeup scheme constitution composition artifact artefact cognition body part

下位词 10

head door body story sign building system floor area ball

部分词 10

foot base plate foundation groundwork form of government fundament political system substructure understructure

整体词 1

society
动词

上位词 3

organize coordinate organise

下位词 2

restructure reconstitute

相关短语

structure sheaf structure sheaves fine structure constant [化] 精细结构常数 data structure [计] 数据结构 metric structure metrical structure secondary structure [化] 二级结构 hyperfine structure [化] 超精细结构 dramatic structure quantized electronic structure narrative structure organizational breakdown structure algebraic structure chemical structure bone structure 骨架 骨结构

词源

From Middle French structure, from Latin structūra (“a fitting together, adjustment, building, erection, a building, edifice, structure”), from struere, past participle structus (“pile up, arrange, assemble, build”). Compare construct, instruct, destroy, etc.

来源：wiktionary