body

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #423 ★★★★★

n. 身体, 人, 尸体, 主要部分, 团体 vt. 赋以形体 [计] 体

发音

UK /ˈbɒd.i/
US /ˈbɑ.di/
US /ˈbɑ.ɾi/

词形变化

bodies 复数 bodies bodied bodies 三单 bodying bodying 现在分词 bodied 过去式 bodied 过去分词

别名

bodye boodie bodie

教材释义与例句

名词

身体;主体;大量;团体;主要部分

the physical structure of a person or animal

动词

赋以形体

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Physical frame.

    The physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism.

    身体

    可数 不可数

    I saw them walking from a distance, their bodies strangely angular in the dawn light.

  2. 2.

    Physical frame.

    The fleshly or corporeal nature of a human, as opposed to the spirit or soul.

    身体

    可数 不可数

    The body is driven by desires, but the soul is at peace.

  3. 3.

    Physical frame.

    A corpse.

    可数 不可数

    Her body was found at four o’clock, just two hours after the murder.

  4. 4.

    Physical frame.

    A person.

    可数 不可数

    Indeed, if it belonged to a poor body, it would be another thing; but so great a lady, to be sure, can never want it […]

    What’s a body gotta do to get a drink around here?

  5. 5.

    Physical frame.

    A human being, regarded as marginalized or oppressed.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Main section.

    可数 不可数

    (countable) A bodysuit. [from 19th c.]

  7. 7.

    Main section.

    The torso, the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail).

    可数 不可数

    The boxer took a blow to the body.

  8. 8.

    Main section.

    The largest or most important part of anything, as distinct from its appendages or accessories; (of vehicles, sometimes) the outer shell (as contrasted with the frame and powertrain).

    本体

    可数 不可数

    The bumpers and front tyres were ruined, but the body of the car was in remarkable shape.

  9. 9.

    Main section.

    The section of a dress extending from the neck to the waist, excluding the arms.

    古体 可数 不可数

    Penny was in the scullery, pressing the body of her new dress.

  10. 10.

    Main section.

    The content of a letter, message, or other printed or electronic document, as distinct from signatures, salutations, headers, and so on.

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    Main section.

    The code of a subroutine, contrasted to its signature and parameters.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    In many programming languages, the method body is enclosed in braces.

  12. 12.

    Main section.

    nave.

    可数 不可数 建筑
  13. 13.

    Coherent group.

    A group of people having a common purpose or opinion; a mass.

    团体

    可数 不可数

    I was escorted from the building by a body of armed security guards.

  14. 14.

    Coherent group.

    An organisation, company or other authoritative group.

    机构

    法人

    可数 不可数

    The local train operating company is the managing body for this section of track.

  15. 15.

    Coherent group.

    A unified collection of details, knowledge or information.

    正文

    可数 不可数

    We have now amassed a body of evidence which points to one conclusion.

  16. 16.

    Material entity.

    Any physical object or material thing.

    物体

    可数 不可数

    All bodies are held together by internal forces.

  17. 17.

    Material entity.

    Substance; physical presence.

    不可数 可数

    We have given body to what was just a vague idea.

  18. 18.

    Material entity.

    Comparative viscosity, solidity or substance (in wine, colours etc.).

    有黏性

    不可数 可数

    The red wine, sadly, lacked body.

  19. 19.

    Material entity.

    An agglomeration of some substance, especially one that would be otherwise uncountable.

    可数 不可数

    The English Channel is a body of water lying between Great Britain and France.

  20. 20.

    The shank of a type, or the depth of the shank (by which the size is indicated).

    可数 不可数 媒体 印刷

    a nonpareil face on an agate body

  21. 21.

    A three-dimensional object, such as a cube or cone.

    可数 不可数 数学
v.
  1. 1.

    To give body or shape to something.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To construct the bodywork of a car.

  3. 3.

    To embody.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To murder someone.

    俚语 及物 非裔美国英语
  5. 5.

    To murder someone.

    To utterly defeat someone.

    俚语 及物 非裔美国英语 引申义

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- Proto-West Germanic *bodag Old English bodiġ Middle English bodi English body From Middle English body, bodi, bodiȝ, from Old English bodiġ, bodeġ (“body, trunk, chest, torso, height, stature”), from Proto-West Germanic *bodag (“body, trunk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, observe”). Cognate with Old High German botah (“body, corpse, trunk, torso”) (whence Swabian Bottich (“body, torso”), Bavarian Bottich (“body, torso, carcass; lower part of a shirt or jacket”)).

来源:wiktionary