public
n. 公众, 民众 a. 公众的, 公共的, 公立的, 公用的
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
公众的;政府的;公用的;公立的
relating to all the ordinary people in a country, who are not members of the government or do not have important jobs
释义与例句
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1.
Chiefly preceded by the: members of the community or the people in general, regardless of membership of any particular group.
公众
大众
可数 不可数Members of the public may not proceed beyond this point.
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2.
Preceded by a possessive determiner such as my, your, or their: a group of people who support a particular person, especially a performer, a writer, etc.; an audience, a following.
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3.
Ellipsis of public house or (dated) public bar (“an inn, a pub: the more basic bar in a public house, as contrasted with the lounge bar or saloon bar which has more comfortable seats, personalized service, etc.”).
可数 非正式 不可数 -
4.
Often preceded by the and a qualifying word: a particular demographic or group of people, or segment of the population, sharing some common characteristic.
可数 不可数the cinema-going public
the reading public
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5.
Often preceded by the and a qualifying word: a particular demographic or group of people, or segment of the population, sharing some common characteristic.
A group of people sharing some common cultural, political, or social interest, but not necessarily having any interactions with each other.
可数 不可数 -
6.
Chiefly preceded by the: a collective body of a politically organized nation or state; a body politic, a nation, a state; also, the interest or well-being of such a collective body; the common good.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
7.
At Harvard University: a penalty imposed on a student involving a grade reduction which is communicated to the student's parents or guardian.
美国 可数 废旧 不可数 -
8.
Chiefly in in public: the presence of spectators or people generally; the open.
不可数 可数 -
1.
An internet publication.
非母语英语
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1.
To make (something) openly or widely known; to publicize, to publish.
古体 及物
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1.
Able to be known or seen by everyone; happening without concealment; open to general view.
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2.
Open to all members of a community, as opposed to only a segment of it; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes.
公共
public library public park
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3.
Open to all members of a community, as opposed to only a segment of it; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes.
Of a company: having shares of stock traded publicly, for example, through a stock market.
商务 -
4.
Pertaining to the people as a whole, as opposed to a group of people; concerning the whole community or country.
公共
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5.
Officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state on behalf of the community, rather than by a private organization.
public housing public officer public prosecutor public servant
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6.
Pertaining to a person in the capacity in which they deal with other people on a formal or official basis, as opposed to a personal or private capacity; official, professional.
public face public image
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7.
Of an object: accessible to the program in general, not only to a class or subclass.
计算机 引申义 -
8.
Pertaining to nations collectively, or to nations regarded as civilized; international, supernational.
古体 -
9.
Now chiefly in public spirit and public-spirited: seeking to further the best interests or well-being of the community or nation.
古体 -
10.
Now only in public figure: famous, prominent, well-known.
古体 -
11.
In some older universities in the United Kingdom: open or pertaining to the whole university, as opposed to a constituent college or an individual staff member or student.
英国 历史 教育 -
12.
Of or pertaining to the human race as a whole; common, universal.
废旧 -
13.
Chiefly in make public: of a work: printed or otherwise published.
废旧
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The adjective and noun are derived from Late Middle English publik, publike (“(adjective) generally observable, public; relating to the general public or public affairs; (noun) a generally observable place or situation”), from Anglo-Norman public, publik, publique, Middle French public, publique, and Old French public (“(adjective) generally observable, public; relating to the general public; official; (noun) community or its members collectively; nation, state; audience, spectators collectively”) (modern French public, publique (obsolete)); and from their etymon Latin pūblicus (“of or belonging to the community, people, or state; general, public”), an alteration of poplicus (influenced by pūbēs (“adult men; male population”)), from poplus (“community; the people, public; nation, state”) (later populus; from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”); further origin uncertain, possibly from Etruscan or from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)) + -icus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’). Related to people, populus, etc. The Middle English word displaced native Old English ceorlfolc and folclic. The verb is derived from the adjective.
来源:wiktionary