school
n. 学校, 鱼群, 门派, 学派 vt. 教育, 训练, 培养 vi. 成群地游
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.
学校
学堂
书馆
加拿大 印度 美国 可数 不可数Our children attend a public school in our neighborhood.
Harvard University is a famous American postsecondary school.
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2.
An educational institution providing primary and secondary education, prior to tertiary education (college or university).
大学
学校
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3.
At Eton College, a period or session of teaching.
英国 可数 不可数Divinity, history and geography are studied for two schools per week.
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4.
Within a larger educational institution, an organizational unit, such as a department or institute, which is dedicated to a specific subject area.
学校
可数 不可数We are enrolled in the same university, but I attend the School of Economics and my brother is in the School of Music.
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5.
An art movement, a community of artists.
可数 不可数The Barbizon school of painters were part of an art movement towards Realism in art, which arose in the context of the dominant Romantic movement of the time.
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6.
The followers of a particular doctrine; a particular way of thinking or particular doctrine; a school of thought.
学派
可数 不可数These economists belong to the monetarist school.
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7.
The time during which classes are attended or in session in an educational institution.
可数 不可数I’ll see you after school.
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8.
The room or hall in English universities where the examinations for degrees and honours are held.
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9.
The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age.
可数 不可数He was a gentleman of the old school.
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10.
An establishment offering specialized instruction, as for driving, cooking, typing, coding, etc.
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1.
A group of fish or a group of marine mammals such as porpoises, dolphins, or whales.
一群鱼
鱼群
The divers encountered a huge school of mackerel.
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2.
A multitude.
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1.
To educate, teach, or train (often, but not necessarily, in a school).
教育
训练
及物Many future prime ministers were schooled in Eton.
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2.
To defeat emphatically, to teach an opponent a harsh lesson.
及物 -
3.
To control, or compose, one’s expression.
及物She took care to school her expression, not giving away any of her feelings.
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1.
To form into, or travel in, a school.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 5
上位词 8
下位词 10
部分词 7
相关短语
词源
From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”), from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, have, possess”). Doublet of schola and shul. Compare Old Frisian skūle, schūle (“school”) (West Frisian skoalle, Saterland Frisian Skoule), Dutch school (“school”), Low German School (“school”), Old High German scuola (“school”), German Schule (“school”), Old Norse skóli (“school”). Influenced in some senses by Middle English schole (“group of persons, host, company”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop, band”). See school (“group”). Related also to Old High German sigi (German Sieg, “victory”), Old English siġe, sigor (“victory”).
来源：wiktionary