gymnasium

CET-4 大学 FREQ #23363 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 健身房, 体育馆 [医] 体育馆, 健身室, 运动场

发音

US /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/

词形变化

gymnasia 复数 gymnasia gymnasien gymnasiums gymnasiums 复数

别名

gym gymnasion

教材释义与例句

名词

体育馆；健身房

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A large room or building for indoor sports.

    正式
  2. 2.

    A type of secondary school in some European countries which typically prepares students for university.

    Near-synonyms: grammar school, prep school

  3. 3.

    A public place or building where Ancient Greek youths took exercise, with running and wrestling grounds, baths, and halls for conversation.

    历史

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

gym secondary school lycee lyceum middle school

上位词 1

school

下位词 10

high academy high-school public school grammar school prep school comprehensive school junior high junior high school preparatory school

词源

From Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”), because Greek athletes trained naked.

来源：wiktionary