arm
n. 手臂, 袖子, 狭长港湾, 武器 vt. 武装, 装备 vi. 武装起来 [计] 异步应答方式; 自动货品销路管理
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.
手臂
胳膊
胳臂
臂膀
手栱
臂巴
手臂巴
手膀
医学She stood with her right arm extended and her palm forward to indicate “Stop!”
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2.
The extended portion of the upper limb, from the shoulder to the elbow.
医学The arm and forearm are parts of the upper limb in the human body.
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3.
A limb, or locomotive or prehensile organ, of an invertebrate animal.
the arms of an octopus
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4.
The part of a piece of clothing that covers the arm.
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5.
A long, narrow, more or less rigid part of an object extending from the main part or centre of the object, such as the armrest of an armchair, a crane, a pair of spectacles or a pair of compasses.
The robot arm reached out and placed the part on the assembly line.
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6.
A bay or inlet off a main body of water.
Shelburne Bay is an arm of Lake Champlain.
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7.
A branch of an organization.
the cavalry arm of the military service
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8.
One of the two parts of a chromosome.
臂
生物 医学 -
9.
A group of patients in a medical trial.
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10.
Power; might; strength; support.
比喻the arm of the law
the secular arm
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11.
A pitcher
俚语 体育 游戏The team needs to sign another arm in the offseason.
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1.
Heraldic bearings or insignia.
复数形式The Duke's arms were a sable gryphon rampant on an argent field.
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2.
War; hostilities; deeds or exploits of war.
废旧 复数形式 -
3.
A weapon.
武器
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1.
To take by the arm; to take up in one's arms.
废旧 -
1.
To supply with armour or (later especially) weapons.
武装
及物The king armed his knights with swords and shields.
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2.
To supply with the equipment, knowledge, authority, or other tools needed for a particular task; to furnish with capability; to equip.
比喻 及物Many following him, and, in his journeyings, he visited many at their houses, and gave them consolation, arming them with steady resolves, to be patient in suffering and trust to God for their reward; […]
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3.
To prepare (a tool, weapon, or system) for action; to activate.
及物Remember to arm the alarm system before leaving for work.
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4.
To become prepared for action; to activate.
不及物 工程 政治 军事 -
5.
To take up weapons; to arm oneself.
不及物The sergeant sent out an order to arm the team for the next mission.
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6.
To fit (a magnet) with an armature.
及物 -
7.
To cover or furnish with a plate, or with whatever will add strength, force, security, or efficiency.
及物to arm the hilt of a sword; to arm a hook in angling
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1.
Poor; lacking in riches or wealth.
苏格兰 英国 方言 -
2.
To be pitied; pitiful; wretched.
苏格兰 英国 方言
词汇关系
同义词 5
上位词 5
下位词 10
部分词 10
整体词 10
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂érmos Proto-Germanic *armaz Proto-West Germanic *arm Old English earm Middle English arm English arm From Middle English arm, from Old English earm (Anglian arm), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint; arm, forequarter”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognates Akin to Dutch arm, German Arm, Yiddish אָרעם (orem), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish arm. Indo-European cognates include Latin armus (“the uppermost part of the arm, shoulder”), Bulgarian рамо (ramo), Polish ramię, Serbo-Croatian rȁme, Armenian արմունկ (armunk, “elbow”), Ancient Greek ἁρμός (harmós, “joint, shoulder”) and ἅρμα (hárma, “wagon, chariot”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma), Old Persian [script needed] (arma).
来源：wiktionary