gird

n. 嘲笑 vt. 用带束, 佩带, 围绕, 嘲笑 vi. 准备, 嘲笑

发音

UK /ɡɜːd/
US /ɡɝd/

词形变化

girds 复数 girds girds 三单 girding 现在分词 girded 过去式 girded 过去分词 girt 过去式 girt 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A sarcastic remark.

  2. 2.

    A stroke with a rod or switch.

  3. 3.

    A severe spasm; a twinge; a pang.

v.
  1. 1.

    To bind with a flexible rope or cord.

    及物

    The fasces were girt about with twine in bundles large.

  2. 2.

    To encircle with, or as if with a belt.

    及物

    a castle girded with a moat

    The lady girt herself with silver chain, from which she hung a golden shear.

  3. 3.

    To prepare (oneself) for an action.

    及物
  4. 4.

    (of a vessel towing another) To be pulled on sideways by its towline, putting it at risk of capsizing.

    不及物 航海 交通

    On 19 July 2009, the tug North Arm Venture was towing the barge North Arm Express, loaded with fuel and deck cargo, from Toba Inlet to Sechelt Inlet. The tug girded and capsized at approximately 1250 Pacific Daylight Time while making a turn to port at the entrance to Sechelt Rapids .... Girding is defined as a situation where a vessel experiences athwartship forces from its towline. This situation can lead to a capsizing or foundering.

  5. 1.

    To jeer at.

    及物
  6. 2.

    To jeer.

    不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 5

arm girdle fortify encircle build up

上位词 10

ready set ring fix prepare border skirt setup surround bind

下位词 3

hoop forearm rearm

相关短语

gird up one's loins 准备行动 gird one's loins

词源

From Middle English girden (“to strike”), from Old English *gyrdan.

来源：wiktionary