border

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2629 ★★★★☆

n. 边缘, 边境, 边界, 花坛 vt. 在...上镶边, 接近 vi. 接界, 近似 [计] 边框

发音

AU /ˈbɔə.də/
UK /ˈbɔː.də/
US /ˈbɔɹ.dɚ/
US /ˈbo̞ɹ.dɚ/
/ˈbɔːɹ.dɚ/
/ˈbɔː.də/

词形变化

borders 复数 borders bordered bordering borders 三单 bordering 现在分词 bordered 过去式 bordered 过去分词

别名

boarder

教材释义与例句

名词

边境；边界；国界

动词

接近；与…接壤；在…上镶边

动词

接界；近似

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The line or frontier area separating political or geographical regions.

    国境

    边界

    边境

    疆界

    可数 不可数

    The border between Canada and USA is the longest in the world.

    The Ministry of Defence said on Wednesday the men had been killed on Tuesday in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province, on the border of Kandahar just north of the provincial capital Lashkar Gah.

    23 June 2018, Mattha Busb, The Independent, Jogger crosses US-Canada border by mistake, is held for two weeks in detention centre A French tourist who accidentally crossed the border into the US from Canada during an evening jog was sent to a detention centre 125 miles away and held for two weeks until she was released.

  2. 2.

    The outer edge of something.

    边界

    境

    可数 不可数

    the borders of the garden

  3. 3.

    A decorative strip around the edge of something.

    可数 不可数

    There’s a nice frilly border around the picture frame.

    a solid border around a table of figures

  4. 4.

    A strip of ground in which ornamental plants are grown.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Border morris or border dancing.

    不可数 可数
  6. 6.

    A string that is both a prefix and a suffix of another particular string.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To put a border on something.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To form a border around; to bound.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To lie on, or adjacent to, a border of.

    毗邻

    接壤

    交界

    接界

    及物

    Denmark borders Germany to the south.

  4. 4.

    To touch at a border (with on, upon, or with).

    不及物

    Connecticut borders on Massachusetts.

  5. 5.

    To approach; to come near to; to verge (with on or upon).

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 8

edge perimeter margin borderline molding mete moulding delimitation

上位词 4

edge bound bounds boundary

下位词 10

lip circuit limb verge brink circumference edging fenceline geofence property line

整体词 1

picture frame
动词

同义词 10

ring butt march edge button bound frame skirt surround abut

上位词 10

meet touch offer contact provide supply render confine furnish enclose

下位词 10

neighbor shore skirt neighbour verge fringe girdle cloister enclose close in

参见 1

border on

相关短语

border on 接壤 Border Collie border reiver border stone border stones border collie 边境牧羊犬 border blaster border blasters border guard 边防军 border guards border reivers border collies Border Collies border ballad border ballads

词源

Etymology tree Old French bordeurebor. Middle English bordure English border Inherited from Middle English bordure, from Old French bordeure, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bord, equivalent to modern French bord (“a border”) + -er. Akin to Middle High German borte (“border, trim”), German Borte (“ribbon, trimming”). Doublet of bordure. More at board. Further cognate to English board, Old Norse barð (“edge”), Swedish bård (“edge”), also English beard, German Bart (“beard”) (edge of the face) etc.

来源：wiktionary