verge

CET-6 大学 FREQ #9231 ★★☆☆☆

n. 边缘, 边界, 起始点 vi. 处在边缘, 接近, 下沉, 趋向

发音

AU /vɜːd͡ʒ/
UK /vɜːd͡ʒ/
其它
CA /vɝd͡ʒ/
US /vɝd͡ʒ/

词形变化

verges 复数 verges verged verges 三单 vergeth verging verging 现在分词 verged 过去式 verged 过去分词

别名

virge

教材释义与例句

名词

边缘

动词

濒临,接近;处在边缘

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A rod or staff of office, e.g. of a verger.

    权杖

  2. 2.

    A rod or staff of office, e.g. of a verger.

    The stick or wand with which persons were formerly admitted tenants, by holding it in the hand and swearing fealty to the lord. Such tenants were called tenants by the verge.

    英国 历史
  3. 3.

    An edge or border.

    边缘

  4. 4.

    An edge or border.

    The grassy area between the footpath and the street; a tree lawn; a grassed strip running alongside either side of an outback road.

    澳大利亚 新西兰 英国
  5. 5.

    An edge or border.

    An extreme limit beyond which something specific will happen.

    边际

    界限

    比喻

    I was on the verge of tears.

  6. 6.

    The phallus.

    废旧
  7. 7.

    The phallus.

    The external male organ of certain mollusks, worms, etc.

    废旧 生物 动物学
  8. 8.

    An old measure of land: a virgate or yardland.

  9. 9.

    A circumference; a circle; a ring.

  10. 10.

    The shaft of a column, or a small ornamental shaft.

    建筑
  11. 11.

    The eaves or edge of the roof that projects over the gable of a roof.

    建筑
  12. 12.

    The spindle of a watch balance, especially one with pallets, as in the old vertical escapement.

v.
  1. 1.

    To be or come very close; to border; to approach.

    接近

    濒临

    近乎

    不及物

    Eating blowfish verges on insanity.

  2. 2.

    To bend or incline; to tend downward; to slope.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Borrowed from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), hence "scope, territory dominated", from Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”), of unknown origin. Earliest attested sense in English is now-obsolete meaning "male member, penis" (c.1400). Modern sense is from the notion of 'within the verge' (1509, also as Anglo-Norman dedeinz la verge), i.e. "subject to the Lord High Steward's authority" (as symbolized by the rod of office), originally a 12-mile radius round the royal court, which sense shifted to "the outermost edge of an expanse or area." Doublet of virga.

来源:wiktionary