lance

B2 大学 FREQ #4464 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 长矛, 柳叶刀, 执矛战士 vt. 以长矛攻击, 冲进 vi. 急进

发音

UK /lɑːns/
US /læns/

词形变化

lances 复数 lances lanced lances 三单 lanceth lancing lancing 现在分词 lanced 过去式 lanced 过去分词

别名

launce

教材释义与例句

名词

长矛;执矛战士;柳叶刀

动词

以长矛攻击;用柳叶刀割开;冲进

动词

急速前进

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A weapon of war, consisting of a long shaft or handle and a steel blade or head; a spear carried by horsemen.

    长矛

  2. 2.

    A wooden spear, sometimes hollow, used in jousting or tilting, designed to shatter on impact with the opposing knight’s armour.

  3. 3.

    A spear or harpoon used by whalers and fishermen.

  4. 4.

    A soldier armed with a lance; a lancer.

    政治 军事
  5. 5.

    An instrument which conveys the charge of a piece of ordnance and forces it home.

    政治 军事
  6. 6.

    A small iron rod which suspends the core of the mold in casting a shell.

    工程
  7. 7.

    One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure.

  8. 8.

    A lancet.

    医学
  9. 9.

    A piece in the game of shogi that can move directly forward any number of squares.

v.
  1. 1.

    To pierce with a lance, or with any similar weapon.

  2. 2.

    To open with a lancet; to prick or cut open with a sharp instrument; to pierce.

    医学

    to lance a vein or an abscess

  3. 3.

    To throw in the manner of a lance; to lanch.

  4. 4.

    to steal or swipe

    非正式

    He lanced my drink and spiked it!

  5. 5.

    To move suddenly and quickly.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English launce, from Old French lance, from Latin lancea.

来源:wiktionary