brush

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #4041 ★★★☆☆

n. 刷子, 毛笔, 争吵 vt. 刷 vi. 擦过, 掠过 [计] 电刷

发音

US /bɹʌʃ/
UK /bɹʌʃ/
/bɹɛʃ/

词形变化

brushes 复数 brushes brushed brushes 三单 brushest brusheth brushing brusht brushing 现在分词 brushed 过去式 brushed 过去分词

别名

bresh

教材释义与例句

名词

刷子;画笔;毛笔;争吵;与某人有效冲突;灌木丛地带;矮树丛;狐狸尾巴

an object that you use for cleaning, painting, making your hair tidy etc, made with a lot of hairs, bristle s , or thin pieces of plastic, fastened to a handle

动词

刷;画;

to clean something or make something smooth and tidy using a brush

动词

刷;擦过;掠过;(经过时)轻触

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.

    刷子

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act of brushing something.

    可数 不可数

    She gave her hair a quick brush.

  3. 3.

    A piece of conductive material, usually carbon, serving to maintain electrical contact between the stationary and rotating parts of a machine.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A brush-like electrical discharge of sparks.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Wild vegetation, generally larger than grass but smaller than trees. See shrubland.

    不可数 可数

    We broke away toward the north, the tribe howling on our track. Across the open spaces we gained, and in the brush they caught up with us, and more than once it was nip and tuck.

  6. 6.

    A short, possibly recurrent encounter or experience.

    可数 不可数

    brush with death

    He has had brushes with communism from time to time.

  7. 7.

    The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    A tuft of hair on the mandibles.

    可数 不可数 生物 动物学
  9. 9.

    A short contest, or trial, of speed.

    古体 可数 不可数

    1860, Anthony Trollope, Framley Parsonage (originally published in Cornhill Magazine Mark and Lord Lufton had been boys together, and his lordship knew that Mark in his heart would enjoy a brush across the country quite as well as he himself.

  10. 10.

    An instrument, resembling a brush, used to produce a soft sound from drums or cymbals.

    可数 不可数 音乐
  11. 11.

    An on-screen tool for "painting" a particular colour or texture.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  12. 12.

    A set of defined design and parameters that produce drawn strokes of a certain texture and quality.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    to download brushes for Photoshop

  13. 13.

    In 3D video games, a convex polyhedron, especially one that defines structure of the play area.

    可数 不可数 游戏
  14. 14.

    The floorperson of a poker room, usually in a casino.

    可数 俚语 不可数 游戏
  15. 15.

    Evergreen boughs, especially balsam, locally cut and baled for export, usually for use in making wreaths.

    不可数 可数
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To clean with a brush.

    洗喙

    及物

    Brush your teeth.

  2. 2.

    To untangle or arrange with a brush.

    及物

    Brush your hair.

  3. 3.

    To apply with a brush.

    及物

    I am brushing the paint onto the walls.

  4. 4.

    To remove with a sweeping motion.

    及物

    She brushed the flour off my clothes.

  5. 5.

    To touch with a sweeping motion, or lightly in passing.

    及物/不及物

    Her scarf brushed his skin.

  6. 6.

    To clean one's teeth by brushing them.

    不及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English brusshe, from Old French broisse (Modern French brosse), from Vulgar Latin *brustia, from Frankish *bursti, from Proto-Germanic *burstiz (“bristle”), or also Vulgar Latin *bruscia, from Proto-Germanic *bruskaz (“tuft, thicket, underbrush”), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusgo-.

来源:wiktionary