grip

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #4887 ★★★☆☆

n. 紧握, 柄, 握力, 握手方式, 手提包, 掌握, 支配, 控制 vt. 抓紧, 抱住, 吸住, 掌握 vi. 握牢, 有吸引力

发音

US /ɡɹɪp/

词形变化

grips 复数 grips 三单 gripping 现在分词 gripped 过去式 gripped 过去分词

别名

gripe

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A device, or a portion of one, that grasps or holds fast to something.

    An apparatus attached to a car (e.g., cable car, funicular car, mine car) for clutching a traction cable.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Control, power, or mastery over someone or something; a tenacious grasp; a holding fast.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    We need to get a grip on these spiralling costs.

    in the grip of a blackmailer

    to strengthen one's grip on a company

  3. 3.

    A medium-sized bag or holdall for one's belongings, made of soft leather, canvas etc., and carried in the hand by two handles, one either side of the opening.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A visual component on a window etc. enabling it to be resized and/or moved by dragging with a mouse or finger.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  5. 5.

    A person responsible for handling equipment on the set.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Mental grasp.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    He's losing his grip – he's practically senile.

    For God's sake man, stop panicking and get a grip of yourself!

  7. 7.

    As much as one can hold in a hand; a handful.

    可数 俚语 不可数

    I need to get a grip of nails for my project.

  8. 8.

    A lot of something.

    可数 俚语 不可数

    That is a grip of cheese.

  9. 9.

    A long time.

    可数 俚语 不可数

    I haven't seen you in a grip.

  10. 10.

    Archaic spelling of grippe (“influenza”).

    古体 可数 不可数

    She has the grip.

  11. 11.

    A small travelling-bag or gripsack.

    可数 不可数
  12. 12.

    A hold or way of holding, particularly with the hand.

    可数 不可数

    It's good to have a firm grip when shaking hands.

    The ball will move differently depending on the grip used when throwing it.

  13. 13.

    Ability to resist slippage when pressed in contact with another object or surface.

    不可数 可数

    These tyres are worn out and don't have much grip.

  14. 14.

    A place to grip; a handle; the portion of a handle that the hand occupies.

    可数 不可数

    Near-synonym: handgrip

    There are several good grips on the northern face of this rock.

    The grip of a sword is part of its hilt.

  15. 15.

    A place to grip; a handle; the portion of a handle that the hand occupies.

    Ellipsis of pistol grip.

    可数 不可数 引申义
  16. 16.

    A device, or a portion of one, that grasps or holds fast to something.

    可数 不可数

    The unthreaded portion of the bolt's shank is called the grip.

  17. 1.

    A channel cut through a grass verge, especially for the purpose of draining water away from the highway.

  18. 2.

    A small ditch or trench; a channel to carry off water or other liquid; a drain.

    方言
v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To take hold (of), particularly with the hand.

    抓住

    不及物 及物

    That suitcase is heavy, so grip the handle firmly.

    Unfortunately the glue didn't grip, and the whole thing came apart.

    After a few slips, the tires gripped the pavement.

    "Grip tightly on the rope!" — "I'm gripping! I'm gripping!"

  2. 2.

    To figuratively take hold of or grasp.

    及物

    We need to grip this problem, not shut our eyes and hope it goes away.

  3. 3.

    Of an emotion or situation: to have a strong effect upon.

    及物

    As the water level began to rise, I was gripped by panic.

  4. 4.

    To firmly hold the attention of.

    及物

    The movie gripped me from beginning to end.

  5. 1.

    To trench; to drain.

    方言

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Verb from Middle English grippen, from Old English grippan, from a Proto-Germanic *gripjaną (compare Old High German gripfen); compare the related Old English grīpan, whence English gripe. See also grope, and the related Proto-Germanic *grīpaną. Noun from Middle English grippe, gripe, an amalgam of Old English gripe (“grasp, hold”) (cognate with German Griff) and Old English gripa (“handful”) (cognate with Swedish grepp).

来源:wiktionary