stock

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2602 ★★★★★

n. 树干, 祖先, 血统, 原料, 备料, 库存, 牲畜, 股票, 股份, 保留剧目 a. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的 vt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧 vi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积

发音

UK /stɒk/
US /stɑk/

词形变化

stocks 复数 stocken 复数 stocked stocketh stocking stocks 三单 stocks stocking 现在分词 stocked 过去式 stocked 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

进货;备有;装把手于…

动词

囤积;办货;出新芽

形容词

存货的,常备的;平凡的

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A store or supply.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A store or supply.

    A store of goods ready for sale; inventory.

    库存

    存货

    可数 不可数

    We have a stock of televisions on hand.

    I checked in the back of the stockroom and found some more stock.

  3. 3.

    A store or supply.

    A supply of anything, stored until used; especially, such a supply that is ready for use.

    可数 不可数

    Lay in a stock of wood for the winter season.

  4. 4.

    A store or supply.

    Railroad rolling stock.

    可数 不可数

    The Grand Trunk Railway had just purchased a large order of stock from the American Car and Foundry Company.

  5. 5.

    A store or supply.

    A stack of undealt cards made available to the players.

    可数 不可数 游戏
  6. 6.

    A store or supply.

    Farm or ranch animals; livestock.

    家畜

    可数 不可数

    Good ranchers must continually keep watch over the health of their stock.

  7. 7.

    The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

    股票

    股市

    可数 不可数 商务 金融

    His grandpa had bought some stock in General Electric in 1905, and he refused to sell it ever after.

  8. 8.

    A store or supply.

    The population of a given type of animal (especially fish) available to be captured from the wild for economic use.

    可数 不可数

    The stocks of this fishery are recovering from overfishing, but the gains can easily reverse if our husbandry efforts lapse.

  9. 9.

    The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

    A share in a company.

    美国 可数 不可数 商务 金融
  10. 10.

    The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

    The measure of how highly a person or institution is valued.

    可数 比喻 不可数 商务 金融

    After that last screw-up of mine, my stock is pretty low around here.

  11. 11.

    The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

    Any of several types of security that are similar to a stock, or marketed like one.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融
  12. 12.

    The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.

    Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup.

    可数 不可数 烹饪

    They make beef stock from the butchery scraps that they otherwise might not have used.

  13. 13.

    The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.

    The type of paper used in printing.

    可数 不可数

    The books were printed on a heavier stock this year.

  14. 14.

    The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.

    The price or value of the stock of a company on the stock market.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融

    When the bad news came out, the company's stock dropped precipitously.

  15. 15.

    The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.

    Plain soap before it is coloured and perfumed.

    可数 不可数
  16. 16.

    Stock theater, summer stock theater.

    可数 不可数
  17. 17.

    The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.

    可数 不可数
  18. 18.

    The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.

    The plant upon which the scion is grafted.

    可数 不可数 植物学 商务
  19. 19.

    The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.

    Ellipsis of film stock.

    可数 不可数
  20. 20.

    The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.

    Lineage; family; ancestry.

    可数 不可数 引申义
  21. 21.

    Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola.

    可数 不可数
  22. 22.

    The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.

    Lineage; family; ancestry.

    A larger grouping of language families: a superfamily or macrofamily.

    可数 不可数 语言学 引申义
  23. 23.

    A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.

    The handle of a whip, fishing rod, etc.

    可数 不可数
  24. 24.

    Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.

    The headstock of a lathe, drill, etc.

    可数 不可数
  25. 25.

    Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.

    The tailstock of a lathe.

    可数 不可数
  26. 26.

    A bar, stick, or rod.

    A ski pole.

    可数 不可数
  27. 27.

    A bar, stick, or rod.

    A bar going through an anchor, perpendicular to the flukes.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  28. 28.

    A bar, stick, or rod.

    The axle attached to the rudder, which transfers the movement of the helm to the rudder.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  29. 29.

    A bar, stick, or rod.

    A pipe (vertical cylinder of ore)

    可数 不可数 地质
  30. 30.

    A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.

    A necktie or cravat, particularly a wide necktie popular in the eighteenth century, often seen today as a part of formal wear for horse riding competitions.

    可数 不可数
  31. 31.

    A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.

    A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar.

    可数 不可数
  32. 32.

    A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle

    可数 不可数
  33. 33.

    A cover for the legs; a stocking.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  34. 34.

    A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings.

    可数 不可数 艺术 媒体
  35. 35.

    A person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense.

    可数 废旧 不可数 引申义
  36. 36.

    A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.

    可数 不可数
  37. 37.

    The longest part of a split tally stick formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness.

    英国 可数 历史 不可数
  38. 38.

    The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction.

    可数 不可数 商务 工程 复数形式
  39. 39.

    Red and grey bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings.

    英国 可数 不可数 复数形式
  40. 40.

    In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc.

    可数 不可数 生物
  41. 41.

    The beater of a fulling mill.

    可数 不可数
  42. 42.

    A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.

    The part of a rifle or shotgun that rests against the shooter's shoulder.

    可数 不可数 工程 政治 军事
  43. 1.

    A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado.

v. C1
  1. 1.

    To have on hand for sale.

    The store stocks all kinds of dried vegetables.

  2. 2.

    To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply.

    to stock a warehouse with goods

    to stock a farm, i.e. to supply it with cattle and tools

    to stock land, i.e. to occupy it with a permanent growth, especially of grass

  3. 3.

    To allow (cows) to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more prior to sale.

  4. 4.

    To fit (an anchor) with a stock, or to fasten the stock firmly in place.

    航海 交通
  5. 5.

    To arrange cards in a certain manner for cheating purposes; to stack the deck.

    过时 游戏
  6. 6.

    To put in the stocks as punishment.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Of a type normally available for purchase/in stock.

    stock items

    stock sizes

  2. 2.

    Having the same configuration as cars sold to the non-racing public, or having been modified from such a car.

    体育
  3. 3.

    Straightforward, ordinary, just another, very basic.

    He gave me a stock answer.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English stok, from Old English stocc, from Proto-West Germanic *stokk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“tree-trunk”). Modern senses are mostly referring either to the trunk from which the tree grows (figuratively, its origin and/or support/foundation), or to a piece of wood, stick, or rod. The senses of "supply" and "raw material" arose from a probable conflation with steck (“an item of goods, merchandise”) or the use of split tally sticks consisting of foil or counterfoil and stock to capture paid taxes, debts or exchanges. Doublet of chock.

来源:wiktionary