species

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #2791 ★★★☆☆

n. 种, 类, 外形 [医] 茶剂; 种

发音

US /ˈspiːʃiːz/

词形变化

specie specieses 复数 specieses

别名

spec.

教材释义与例句

名词

物种；种类

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    可数 不可数

    the male species

    a new species of war

  2. 2.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    A group of sexually reproducing organisms of which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction, usually having similar appearance.

    物种

    种

    可数 不可数 生物

    This species of animal is unique to the area.

  3. 3.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank.

    种

    可数 不可数 生物
  4. 4.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    An individual or kind of a biological species.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    A particular type of atom, molecule, ion or other particle.

    可数 不可数 化学 物理
  6. 6.

    A type or kind. (Compare race.)

    A mineral with a unique chemical formula whose crystals belong to a unique crystallographic system.

    可数 不可数 化学 地质
  7. 7.

    An image, an appearance, a spectacle.

    The image of something cast on a surface, or reflected from a surface, or refracted through a lens or telescope; a reflection.

    可数 废旧 不可数

    I cast the species of the Sun onto a sheet of paper through a telescope.

  8. 8.

    An image, an appearance, a spectacle.

    Visible or perceptible presentation; appearance; something perceived.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  9. 9.

    Either of the two elements of the Eucharist after they have been consecrated.

    可数 不可数 宗教
  10. 10.

    Coin, or coined silver, gold, or other metal, used as a circulating medium; specie.

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    A component part of compound medicine; a simple.

    可数 不可数
  12. 12.

    plural of specie

词汇关系

名词

上位词 5

kind sort form variety taxon

下位词 2

endangered species type species

部分词 7

form stock variety breed strain variant var.

整体词 1

genus

相关短语

species name species names species epithet species complex species complexes species dysphoria species epithets species barrier 物种屏障 species barriers species problem species problems species group species aggregate species flock ring species

词源

From Latin speciēs (“appearance; quality”), from speciō (“see”) + -iēs suffix signifying abstract noun. Doublet of spice.

来源：wiktionary