baggage

B1 CET-4 高中 FREQ #7958 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 行李 [经] 行李

发音

其它 /ˈbæɡɪd͡ʒ/

词形变化

baggages 复数 baggages

教材释义与例句

名词

行李；[交] 辎重（军队的）

the cases, bags, boxes etc carried by someone who is travelling

名词

行李； 辎重（军队的）

Check your baggage in at the desk.

在服务台托运行李。

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    Portable cases, large bags, and similar equipment for manually carrying, pushing, or pulling personal items while traveling

    不可数

    Please put your baggage in the trunk.

    Uncountable synonyms: luggage; gear; stuff

    Countable synonyms: bags; suitcases

  2. 2.

    Factors, especially psychological ones, which interfere with a person's ability to function effectively.

    非正式 不可数

    This person has got a lot of emotional baggage.

  3. 3.

    A woman. A female, especially one who is saucy, impudent.

    可数 贬义 废旧 不可数

    Shall we ask this baggage to sit down or shall we just throw her out of the window?

  4. 4.

    An army's portable equipment; its baggage train.

    不可数 政治 军事

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

luggage

上位词 4

woman case equipage materiel

下位词 10

bag trunk suitcase grip imperial satchel carry-on dressing case hand luggage hatbox

部分词 5

hold handle grip strap handgrip

相关短语

baggage carousel 行李传送带 baggage reclaim 行李提取处; 领取行李处 baggage claim 行李认领；领取行李；取行李处 baggage handler baggage handlers baggage claims baggage holds baggage hold baggage check [法] 行李检查 baggage cart baggage carts baggage reclaims baggage carousels baggage checks baggage car 行李车厢

词源

From Middle English bagage, from Old French bagage, baguage, from bague (“bundle, sack”), of Germanic/North Germanic origin, probably from the same ultimate source as Old Norse baggi (“pack, bundle”). Compare also bag. By surface analysis, bag + -age. The old meaning of "nasty woman" likely derives from the sense of "something awkward to be carried" (compare faggot).

来源：wiktionary