rake
n. 耙子, 钱耙, 斜度, 浪子 v. 搜索, 掠过, (用耙子)耙, (使)倾斜
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting debris, grass, etc., for flattening the ground, or for loosening soil; also, a similar wheel-mounted tool drawn by a horse or a tractor.
耙
耙子
植物学 商务 -
2.
A similarly shaped tool used for other purposes.
A tool with a straight edge at the end used by a croupier to move chips or money across a gaming table.
游戏 引申义 -
3.
A similarly shaped tool used for other purposes.
A type of lockpick that has a ridged or notched blade that moves across the pins in a pin tumbler lock, causing them to settle into a shear line.
引申义 -
4.
A type of puffer train that leaves behind a stream of spaceships as it moves.
计算机 工程 数学 -
1.
The act of raking.
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2.
Something that is raked.
A share of profits, takings, etc., especially if obtained illegally; specifically (gambling) the scaled commission fee taken by a cardroom operating a poker game.
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3.
Something that is raked.
A lot, plenty.
爱尔兰 苏格兰 俚语Jim has had a rake of trouble with his new car.
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1.
A course, a path, especially a narrow and steep path or route up a hillside.
比喻 体育 -
2.
A fissure or mineral vein of ore traversing the strata vertically, or nearly so.
商务 采矿 -
3.
A series, a succession; specifically (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.
苏格兰The train was formed of a locomotive and a rake of six coaches.
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4.
Alternative spelling of raik (“a course, a way; pastureland over which animals graze; a journey to transport something between two places; a run; also, the quantity of items so transported”).
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1.
Rate of progress; pace, speed.
苏格兰 -
1.
In full, angle of rake or rake angle: the angle between the edge or face of a tool (especially a cutting tool) and a plane (usually one perpendicular to the object that the tool is being applied to).
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2.
A divergence from the horizontal or perpendicular; a slant, a slope.
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3.
The direction of slip during the movement of a fault, measured within the fault plane.
地质 -
4.
Senses relating to watercraft.
A slant that causes the bow or stern of a watercraft to extend beyond the keel; also, the upper part of the bow or stern that extends beyond the keel.
航海 交通 -
5.
The sloped edge of a roof at or adjacent to the first or last rafter.
商务 建筑 工程 -
6.
Senses relating to watercraft.
A slant of some other part of a watercraft (such as a funnel or mast) away from the perpendicular, usually towards the stern.
航海 交通 -
1.
A person (usually a man) who is stylish but habituated to hedonistic and immoral conduct.
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1.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
耙
She is raking the gravel path to keep it even.
We raked all the leaves into a pile.
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2.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
Often followed by in: to gather (things which are apart) together, especially quickly.
比喻 及物The casino is just raking in the cash; it’s like a licence to print money.
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3.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
Often followed by an adverb or preposition such as away, off, out, etc.: to drag or pull in a certain direction.
及物 -
4.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To claw at; to scrape, to scratch; followed by away: to erase, to obliterate.
及物/不及物 比喻The cat’s sharp claws raked the side of my face.
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5.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
Followed by up: to bring up or uncover (something), as embarrassing information, past misdeeds, etc.
及物/不及物 比喻 -
6.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To search through (thoroughly).
及物/不及物 比喻 -
7.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To move (a beam of light, a glance with the eyes, etc.) across (something) with a long side-to-side motion; specifically (often military) to use a weapon to fire at (something) with a side-to-side motion; to spray with gunfire.
及物/不及物 比喻The enemy machine guns raked the roadway.
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8.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To move (a beam of light, a glance with the eyes, etc.) across (something) with a long side-to-side motion; specifically (often military) to use a weapon to fire at (something) with a side-to-side motion; to spray with gunfire.
To fire upon an enemy vessel from a position in line with its bow or stern, causing one's fire to travel through the length of the enemy vessel for maximum damage.
及物/不及物 比喻 政治 军事 航海 交通 -
9.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To cover (something) by or as if by raking things over it.
爱尔兰 苏格兰 比喻 及物 -
10.
To act upon with a rake, or as if with a rake.
To pick (a lock) with a rake.
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1.
Alternative spelling of raik (“(intransitive, Midlands, Northern England, Scotland) to walk; to roam, to wander; of animals (especially sheep): to graze; (transitive, chiefly Scotland) to roam or wander through (somewhere)”)
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1.
To move swiftly; to proceed rapidly.
苏格兰 不及物 -
2.
Of a bird of prey: to fly after a quarry; also, to fly away from the falconer, to go wide of the quarry being pursued.
不及物 体育 -
1.
To incline (something) from a perpendicular direction.
及物/不及物A mast rakes aft.
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2.
Senses relating to watercraft.
To provide (the bow or stern of a watercraft) with a rake (“a slant that causes it to extend beyond the keel”).
及物 航海 交通 -
3.
Senses relating to watercraft.
Of a watercraft: to have a rake at its bow or stern.
不及物 罕用 航海 交通 -
1.
To behave as a rake; to lead a hedonistic and immoral life.
过时 不及物 罕用
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English rake [and other forms], from Old English raca, racu, ræce (“tool with a row of pointed teeth, rake”), from Proto-Germanic *rakō, *rekô (“tool with a row of pointed teeth, rake”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, right oneself”). Cognates The English word is cognate with Danish rage (chiefly regional), Middle Dutch rāke, rēke (modern Dutch raak, reek (both regional), riek (“pitchfork, rake”)), Middle Low German rāke, racke (modern German Low German Raak (“rake; poker”)), Old High German rehho, rech (Middle High German reche, modern German Rechen (“rake”)), Old Norse reka (“shovel”) (modern Icelandic reka (“shovel”)), Old Saxon recho, Old Swedish raka (modern Swedish raka (“rake; (long) straight section of a road”)).
来源:wiktionary