chastening
大学
a. 惩罚性的, 矫正性的, 精练的
词形变化
chastenings
复数
chastenings
教材释义与例句
动词
惩罚；遏制；使…精炼（chasten的ing形式）
释义与例句
n.
-
1.
The act by which somebody is chastened.
v.
-
1.
present participle and gerund of chasten