rebuke

C2 大学 FREQ #38868 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 指责, 谴责, 非难 vt. 斥责, 指责, 制止

发音

US /ɹiˈbjuːk/

词形变化

rebukes 复数 rebukes rebuked rebukes 三单 rebukest rebuketh rebuking rebuking 现在分词 rebuked 过去式 rebuked 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

非难，指责；谴责，鞭策

动词

指责，非难；制止；使相形见绌

释义与例句

n. C2
  1. 1.

    A harsh criticism.

    苛责

v. C2
  1. 1.

    To criticise harshly; to reprove.

    训斥

    指责

    非难

    谴责

    骂

    叱

    闹

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

reprimand reprehension reproof reproval

上位词 1

criticism

下位词 10

speech lecture correction scolding reproach earful admonition chastening admonishment berating
动词

同义词 10

lecture jaw rag scold reprimand chide berate call down dress down remonstrate

上位词 4

knock criticize criticise pick apart

下位词 7

correct chastise castigate brush down chasten objurgate tell off

词源

From Middle English rebuken, from Anglo-Norman rebuker (“to beat back, repel”), from re- + Old French *buker, buchier, buschier (“to strike, hack down, chop”), from busche (“wood”), from Vulgar Latin *busca (“wood, grove”), from Frankish *busk (“grove”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”); equivalent to re- + bush.

来源：wiktionary