rag

B2 CET-4 高中 FREQ #8258 ★★☆☆☆

n. 碎布, 抹布, 碎片, 碎屑, 少量, 破旧衣服 vt. 责骂, 揶揄, 戏弄 vi. 喧闹

发音

US /ˈɹæɡ/
UK /ˈɹæɡ/
US /ˈɹeɪ̯ɡ/
CA /ˈɹeɪ̯ɡ/

词形变化

rags 复数 rags 三单 ragging 现在分词 ragged 过去式 ragged 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    Tattered clothes (clothing).

    破布

    —What a pretty dress! —What, this old rag?

    It's semiformal. I can't show up dressed in rags!

    rags to riches

  2. 2.

    A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter.

    抹布

    布

  3. 3.

    A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin.

    贬义
  4. 4.

    A ragged edge in metalworking.

  5. 5.

    A sail, or any piece of canvas.

    俚语 航海 交通
  6. 6.

    Sanitary napkins, pads, or other materials used to absorb menstrual discharge.

    俚语
  7. 7.

    A newspaper or magazine, especially one whose journalism is considered to be of poor quality.

    贬义 俚语
  8. 8.

    A poor, low-ranking kicker.

    游戏

    I have ace-four on my hand. In other words, I have ace-rag.

  9. 9.

    A curtain of various kinds.

    俚语 艺术
  10. 10.

    A person suffering from exhaustion or lack of energy.

    过时
  11. 11.

    A banknote.

    废旧 俚语
  12. 12.

    An uneven vertical margin (of a block of type).

    媒体 印刷

    We always leave rag on article typeset for the web.

  13. 1.

    A coarse kind of rock, somewhat cellular in texture; ragstone.

    可数 不可数
  14. 1.

    A prank or practical joke.

    过时
  15. 2.

    A society run by university students for the purpose of charitable fundraising.

    爱尔兰 英国
  16. 1.

    An informal dance party featuring music played by African-American string bands.

    美国 废旧
  17. 2.

    A ragtime song, dance or piece of music.

v.
  1. 1.

    To decorate (a wall, etc.) by applying paint with a rag.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To become tattered.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To menstruate.

    委婉 不及物 俚语 粗俗
  4. 1.

    To break (ore) into lumps for sorting.

  5. 2.

    To cut or dress roughly, as a grindstone.

    Near-synonym: rough

  6. 1.

    To scold or tell off; to torment; to banter.

  7. 2.

    To drive a car or another vehicle in a hard, fast or unsympathetic manner.

    俚语
  8. 3.

    To tease or torment, especially at a university; to bully, to haze.

  9. 1.

    To play or compose (a piece, melody, etc.) in syncopated time.

    非正式 及物
  10. 2.

    To dance to ragtime music.

    非正式 不及物
  11. 3.

    To add syncopation (to a tune) and thereby make it appropriate for a ragtime song.

    废旧 音乐

词汇关系

名词

同义词 8

sheet tag shred tabloid ragtime tatter rag week tag end

上位词 6

week paper newspaper dance music hebdomad practical joke

部分词 1

rag day
动词

同义词 10

ride bother devil bait lecture rally jaw tease torment annoy

上位词 10

play knock harry plague mock provoke hassle criticize fragment chevy

下位词 10

get kid harry correct josh bug jolly plague tease provoke

近义相关 1

chafe

相关短语

rag-and-bone man n. <主英>收买破烂东西的人 rag week [网络] 抹布周 rag and bone men rag bagger rag trade 服装行业 rag doll n. 碎布制玩偶, 布洋娃娃 rag dolls rag the puck rag baggers rag pudding rag rug n. 碎呢地毯 rag day [网络] 抹布日 rag off rag out rag puddings

词源

From Middle English ragge, from Old English ragg (suggested by derivative raggiġ (“shaggy; bristly; ragged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“tuft; shagginess”), from Proto-Germanic *rawwa-, probably related to *rūhaz. Cognate with Swedish ragg. Related to rug.

来源：wiktionary