jolly
a. 愉快的, 高兴的, 宜人的 vt. 恭维, 使高兴, 取笑 vi. 开玩笑 adv. 非常, 极为
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
(口)用好话劝某人做…;(口)用好话使高兴
(口)开玩笑
愉快的;欢乐的;宜人的
很;非常
释义与例句
-
1.
A pleasure trip or excursion; especially, an expenses-paid or unnecessary one.
英国 幽默 -
2.
A marine in the English navy.
过时 俚语 -
3.
A word of praise, or favorable notice.
古体 俚语 -
4.
Ellipsis of jolly boat.
-
1.
To amuse or divert.
及物 -
2.
To praise or talk up.
古体 非正式 及物
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1.
Full of merriment and high spirits; jovial; joyous; merry.
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2.
Splendid, excellent, pleasant.
非正式 过时 -
3.
Drunk.
非正式
-
1.
Very, extremely.
过时It’s jolly hot in here, isn’t it?
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English joli, jolif (“merry, cheerful”), from Old French joli, jolif (“merry, joyful”). For the loss of final -f in English, compare tardy, hasty, hussy, etc. It is uncertain whether the Old French word is from Old Norse jól ("a midwinter feast, Yule", hence "fest-ive"), in which case, equivalent to yule + -ive, compare Dutch jolig (“happy, festive, frolicsome, jolly”), West Frisian joelich, joalich (“merry, jolly”), Middle High German jœlich (“hooting, jubilant”). Alternatively, the Old French adjective has been conjectured to derive from a Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy), in which case it would require Early Old French ⟨d⟩ /ð/ to irregularly become ⟨l⟩ in jolif rather than being dropped, which is the usual case (alternatively, /l/ may be a hiatus filler inserted into expected *joïf). A possible parallel of ⟨d⟩ to ⟨l⟩ can be seen in the French name Valois, according to one hypothesis from Latin Vadensis, though this origin is itself uncertain and disputed.
来源:wiktionary