devil

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #1400 ★★☆☆☆

n. 魔鬼 vt. 折磨, 戏弄

发音

US /ˈdɛvəl/

词形变化

devils 复数 devils deviled deviling devilled devilling devils 三单 deviling 现在分词 devilling 现在分词 deviled 过去式 deviled 过去分词 devilled 过去式 devilled 过去分词 the devil

别名

divell divill davil debbil diuel divel divil deuill devel devell devill diuell

教材释义与例句

名词

魔鬼;撒旦;家伙;恶棍;淘气鬼;冒失鬼

动词

虐待,折磨;(用扯碎机)扯碎;(替作家,律师等)做助手;抹辣味料烤制或煎煮

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    An evil creature, the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.

    恶魔

    魔鬼

    邪魔

    恶鬼

    宗教
  2. 2.

    A man with red or orange skin and a pair of horns on his head, a pointed goatee, and a long tail, who carries a pitchfork, represents evil, and is portrayed to children as a boogeyman who punishes bad behavior.

    艺术 媒体
  3. 3.

    The bad part of the conscience; the opposite to the angel.

    The devil in me wants to let him suffer.

  4. 4.

    A wicked or naughty person, or one who harbors reckless, spirited energy, especially in a mischievous way; usually said of a young child.

    魔王

    Those two kids are devils in a toy store.

  5. 5.

    A thing that is awkward or difficult to understand or do.

    家伙

    That math problem was a devil.

  6. 6.

    Hell.

    委婉

    What in the devil is that?

    What the devil is that?

    She is having a devil of a time fixing it.

    You can go to the devil for all I care.

  7. 7.

    A person, especially a man; used to express a particular opinion of him, usually in the phrases poor devil and lucky devil.

  8. 8.

    A printer's assistant.

  9. 9.

    A poltergeist that haunts printing works.

    印度
  10. 10.

    A dust devil.

  11. 11.

    A barren, unproductive and unused area.

    方言

    devil strip

  12. 12.

    A dish, as a bone with the meat, broiled and excessively peppered; a grill with Cayenne pepper.

    烹饪
  13. 13.

    A machine for tearing or cutting rags, cotton, etc., as used in the production of mungo or shoddy.

  14. 14.

    A Tasmanian devil.

    He removes his food, water, and torch from the pack and then pushes it to the far end of the tent – no devil is going to rip his pack apart tonight.

  15. 15.

    An endurance event where riders who fall behind are periodically eliminated.

    俚语 体育
  16. 16.

    Ellipsis of devil seam (“the seam between garboard strake and the keel, on wooden boats”).

    航海 交通
v.
  1. 1.

    To make like a devil; to invest with the character of a devil.

  2. 2.

    To annoy or bother.

  3. 3.

    To work as a ‘devil’; to work for a lawyer or writer without fee or recognition.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To ghostwrite; to author while working as a ‘devil’.

  5. 5.

    To prepare (food) with spices, making it spicy

  6. 6.

    To prepare (food) with spices, making it spicy:

    To finely grind (cooked ham or other meat) with spices and condiments.

  7. 7.

    To prepare (food) with spices, making it spicy:

    To prepare (shelled halved boiled eggs, as a sidedish) by removing the yolks, adding condiments and spices to them, and placing that mixture back into (the halved eggs' whites) to be served.

    She's going to devil four dozen eggs for the picnic.

  8. 8.

    To shred fabric into its fibres for recycling, as in the production of mungo or shoddy.

name
  1. 1.

    The chief devil; Satan.

    魔王

    恶魔

    宗教

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwísder. Ancient Greek διά (diá) Ancient Greek δια- (dia-) Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-der. Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō Ancient Greek βᾰ́λλω (bắllō) Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō) Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos)bor. Latin diabolusbor. Proto-West Germanic *diubul Old English dēofol Middle English devel English devil From Middle English devil, devel, deovel, from Old English dēofol, from Proto-West Germanic *diubul, from Latin diabolus, ultimately from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos, “false accuser, slanderer”), also as "Satan" (in Jewish/Christian usage, translating Biblical Hebrew שָׂטָן (śātān)), from διαβάλλω (diabállō, “to slander”), literally “to throw across”, from διά (diá, “through, across”) + βάλλω (bállō, “throw”). The Old English word was probably adopted under influence of Latin diabolus (itself from the Greek). Other Germanic languages adopted the word independently: compare Saterland Frisian Düüwel (“devil”), West Frisian duvel (“devil”), Dutch duivel, duvel (“devil”), German Low German Düvel (“devil”), German Teufel (“devil”), Bavarian Teifl (“devil”), Danish djævel (“devil”), Swedish djävul (“devil”) (older: djefvul, Old Swedish diævul, Old Norse djǫfull). Doublet of diable, diablo, and diabolus.

来源:wiktionary