chin

A2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #3984 ★★☆☆☆

n. 下巴, 颏 [医] 颏

发音

US /t͡ʃɪn/

词形变化

chins 复数 chinned chinning chins 三单 chins chinning 现在分词 chinned 过去式 chinned 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

用下巴夹住；与…聊天；在单杠上作引体向上动作

动词

闲谈；作引体向上动作

释义与例句

n. A2
  1. 1.

    The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth.

    下巴

    颔

    下巴颏

    What does it mean to have a pointy chin instead of a flat chin?

  2. 2.

    Talk.

    美国 俚语
  3. 3.

    A lie, a falsehood.

    俚语
  4. 4.

    A person of the upper class.

    俚语
  5. 5.

    The ability to withstand being punched in the chin without being knocked out.

    不可数 政治 体育 军事
  6. 6.

    The lower part of the front of an aircraft, below the nose.

    航空 商务 工程

    To paint chins of aircraft

  7. 7.

    The bottom part of a mobile phone, below the screen.

    The phone's chin looks different from the rest of it.

  8. 1.

    A chinchilla.

    非正式
v.
  1. 1.

    To talk.

    过时 不及物 俚语
  2. 2.

    To talk to or with (someone).

    过时 俚语 及物
  3. 3.

    To perform a chin-up (exercise in which one lifts one's own weight while hanging from a bar).

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To punch or hit (someone), especially on the chin (part of the body).

    英国 及物
  5. 5.

    To put or hold (a musical instrument) up to one's chin.

    及物
  6. 6.

    To turn on or operate (a device) using one's chin; to select (a particular setting) using one's chin.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To put one's chin on (something).

    及物
  8. 8.

    To indicate or point toward (someone or something) with one's chin.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

Kuki mentum

上位词 2

feature lineament

下位词 2

buccula double chin

部分词 1

goatee

整体词 1

face
动词

同义词 1

chin up

上位词 5

raise lift elevate bring up get up

相关短语

chin up n. [体]引体向上 chin music 闲谈 chin chin chin wag n. 聊天；谈天 chin guard chin guards chin roll chin rolls chin cough [医] 百日咳 chin coughs chin strip chin shield chin shields chin whelk chin omelette

词源

From Middle English chyn, from Old English ċinn (“chin”), from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz (“chin”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”). Compare West Frisian/Dutch kin, Low German/German Kinn, Danish kind, Icelandic kinn, Welsh gen, Latin gena, Tocharian A śanweṃ, Ancient Greek γένυς (génus, “jaw”), Armenian ծնոտ (cnot), Persian چانه (čâne), Sanskrit हनु (hánu). Doublet of gena.

来源：wiktionary