climber

B1 FREQ #20429 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 登山者 [电] 登杆器

发音

UK /ˈklaɪmə/
其它
US /ˈklaɪmɚ/

词形变化

climbers 复数 climbers climbered climbering climbers 三单 climbering 现在分词 climbered 过去式 climbered 过去分词

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).

  2. 2.

    Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).

    A plant such as a vine that climbs upwards as it grows by attaching itself to some support.

    生物 植物学
  3. 3.

    Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).

    A cyclist who specializes in riding especially well on steep hills or roads.

  4. 4.

    Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).

    A person who is constantly trying to get ahead socially.

    贬义 比喻
  5. 5.

    Someone or something that climbs (such as a mountain climber).

    A bird that climbs, such as a parrot or woodpecker; specifically (archaic), a bird having two toes pointing forward, and two pointing backward, formerly regarded as being from the order Scansores or Zygodactyli (now obsolete as the birds formerly in this order have been reclassified into different orders); a zygodactyl.

    生物 动物学
  6. 6.

    Something that is used for climbing.

    Any structure on a playground designed to be climbed on.

    加拿大
  7. 7.

    Something that is used for climbing.

    Synonym of climbing iron (“a kind of crampon attached to the shoe to aid with climbing”).

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To ascend or mount with effort; to clamber, to climb.

    不及物 废旧

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

climbing iron crampon crampoon mounter social climber

上位词 9

spike athlete jock vine upstart nouveau riche parvenu arriviste ascender

下位词 7

mountaineer climbing fern escalader legume lion hunter mountain climber rock climber

相关短语

social climber n. <美>想法挤入上流社会者, 攀高枝者, 巴结权贵向上爬的人 rock climber n. 攀岩者；攀岩爱好者；攀岩运动员 lead climber mountain climber [网络] 登山者；登山的勇者；骑自行车爬山 free climber sport climber traditional climber trad climber speed climber

词源

From Middle English clymbere, clymber (“one who climbs, climber”), from climben (“to climb; to ascend, fly upward, rise; to slope upwards; to approach God in prayer; to advance; to overcome, triumph; to aspire; to be presumptuous”) + -er, -ere (suffix forming agent nouns). The English word is analysable as climb (verb) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns).

来源：wiktionary