contrast

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #11123 ★★★☆☆

n. 差别, 对比, 对照物 vt. 使对比 vi. 成对照 [计] 反差; 对比度

发音

UK /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/
其它 /ˈkɒntɹast/
SCOT /ˈkɒntɹast/
UK /kənˈtɹɑːst/
其它 /kənˈtɹast/
SCOT /kənˈtɹast/
US /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/
US /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/

词形变化

contrasts 复数 contrasts contrasted contrasting contrasts 三单 contrasting 现在分词 contrasted 过去式 contrasted 过去分词

别名

contr.

教材释义与例句

名词

对比；差别；对照物

动词

使对比；使与…对照

动词

对比；形成对照

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A difference in lightness, brightness or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.

    The degree of this difference.

    对比度

    不可数 可数

    The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.

  2. 2.

    A difference in lightness, brightness or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.

    A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A difference between two objects, people or concepts.

    可数 不可数

    Israel is a country of many contrasts.

  4. 4.

    Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Antithesis.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Contrast medium

    不可数 医学 可数
v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To form a contrast.

    不及物

    Foreground and background strongly contrast.

    The color of her dress contrasts very nicely with the black scarf around her neck.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

line demarcation dividing line

上位词 10

seeing reach range orbit opposition compass comparison scope distinction differentiation

下位词 2

rubicon point of no return
动词

同义词 1

counterpoint

上位词 9

tell separate differ distinguish differentiate secern secernate severalize tell apart

下位词 4

conflict oppose foil counterbalance

相关短语

in contrast to 与...形成对照, 而... in contrast 比较起来, 相反地, 而 by contrast 对比起来, 与之相比, 相反地 contrast medium [医] 造影剂, 对比剂 contrast set contrast ratio [电] 水衬比, 对比率 contrast agent [化] 造影剂 contrast agents contrast radiography contrast sets contrast media contrast ratios contrast therapy contrast mediums phase contrast microscope 相衬显微镜

词源

From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist", "to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).

来源：wiktionary