differentiate

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #25624 ★★☆☆☆

v. 区别, 区分

发音

UK /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
CA /ˌdɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
US /ˌdɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
AU /dɪf.əˈɹen.ʃi.æɪt/
NZ /dəf.əˈɹen.ʃi.æɪt/
IN /ɖɪf(ə)ˌrɛnʃ(ɪ)ˌjeʈ/

词形变化

differentiates 复数 differentiated differentiates 三单 differentiates differentiating differentiating 现在分词 differentiated 过去式 differentiated 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

区分，区别

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Something that has been differentiated or stratified.

    地质
v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To modify so as to create a difference or distinction.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To show or be the difference or distinction between things.

    及物

    What differentiates an alligator from a crocodile?

  3. 3.

    To recognize as different or distinct.

    及物

    How do you differentiate a fake smile from a genuine one?

  4. 4.

    To calculate the derivative of a function.

    及物 数学
  5. 5.

    To calculate the differential of a function of multiple variables.

    及物 数学
  6. 6.

    To perceive the difference between things; to discriminate.

    不及物
  7. 7.

    To teach a lesson in multiple different ways in order to meet the needs of more or less advanced students.

    不及物 教育
  8. 8.

    To (cause to) go through a process of development called differentiation; to make or become different in form or function.

    不及物 及物 生物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

tell mark separate distinguish specialize specialise secern secernate severalize speciate

反义词 2

integrate dedifferentiate

上位词 10

place figure identify reckon develop calculate qualify evolve cipher compute

下位词 10

know sex separate label contrast discriminate characterize individualize single out characterise

近义相关 1

mark

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Italic *ferō Latin ferō Latin differō Latin differēns Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin differentia New Latin differentiō New Latin differentiātusbor. English differentiate From New Latin differentiātus, perfect passive participle of differentiō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (noun-forming suffix)), from Latin differentia (“difference”); see difference.

来源：wiktionary