crisp
a. 脆的, 新鲜的, 活泼的 v. (使)烘脆, (使)拳曲, (使)起皱 n. 松脆物
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
松脆物;油炸马铃薯片
使卷曲;使发脆
卷曲;发脆
脆的;新鲜的;易碎的
释义与例句
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1.
Senses relating to something brittle.
In full potato crisp: a thin slice of potato which has been deep-fried until it is brittle and crispy, and eaten when cool; they are typically packaged and sold as a snack.
爱尔兰 英国 -
2.
Senses relating to something brittle.
In full potato crisp: a thin slice of potato which has been deep-fried until it is brittle and crispy, and eaten when cool; they are typically packaged and sold as a snack.
Sometimes with a descriptive word: a crispy, savoury snack made of some other ingredient(s) (such as cornmeal or a vegetable) which is baked or deep-fried and eaten like a potato crisp.
爱尔兰 英国 引申义kale crisps prawn crisp
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3.
Senses relating to something brittle.
A type of baked dessert consisting of fruit topped with a crumbly mixture made with fat, flour, and sugar; a crumble.
加拿大 美国 -
4.
Senses relating to something brittle.
A banknote; also, a number of banknotes collectively.
过时 俚语 -
5.
Senses relating to something brittle.
Chiefly in to a crisp: a food item that has been overcooked, or a thing which has been burned, to the point of becoming charred or dried out.
比喻 -
6.
Senses relating to something brittle.
The crispy rind of roast pork; crackling.
方言 -
7.
Senses relating to something curled.
A curly lock of hair, especially one which is tightly curled.
废旧 -
8.
Senses relating to something curled.
A delicate fabric, possibly resembling crepe, especially used by women for veils or other head coverings in the past; also, a head covering made of this fabric.
废旧
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1.
Senses relating to brittleness.
To make (something) firm yet brittle; specifically (cooking), to give (food) a crispy surface through frying, grilling, or roasting.
及物to crisp bacon by frying it
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2.
Senses relating to brittleness.
To add small amounts of colour to (something); to tinge, to tint.
过时 比喻 及物 -
3.
Senses relating to brittleness.
To become firm yet brittle; specifically (cooking), of food: to form a crispy surface through frying, grilling, or roasting.
不及物to put celery into ice water to crisp
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4.
Senses relating to brittleness.
To make a sharp crackling or crunching sound.
过时 不及物1915, Clotilde Graves (as Richard Dehan), “A Dish of Macaroni” in Off Sandy Hook, New York: Frederick A. Stokes, p. 39, […] her light footsteps and crisping draperies retreated along the passage,
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5.
Senses relating to curliness.
To curl (something, such as fabric) into tight, stiff folds or waves; to crimp, to crinkle; specifically, to form (hair) into tight curls or ringlets.
过时 及物1609, Douay-Rheims Bible, 2 Chronicles 4.5, […] the brimme therof was as it were the brimme of a chalice, or of a crisped lilie:
1630, Michael Drayton, The Muses Elizium, London: John Waterson, “The Description of Elizium,” The fift Nimphall, p. 44, The Louer with the Myrtle Sprayes Adornes his crisped Tresses:
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6.
Senses relating to curliness.
To cause (a body of water) to undulate irregularly; to ripple.
过时 比喻 及物1818, Lord Byron, Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage, Canto 4, London: John Murray, stanza 53, p. 29, I would not their vile breath should crisp the stream Wherein that image shall for ever dwell;
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7.
Senses relating to curliness.
To twist or wrinkle (a body part).
过时 比喻 及物 -
8.
Senses relating to curliness.
To fold (newly woven cloth).
英国 过时 方言 及物 -
9.
Senses relating to curliness.
To become curled into tight, stiff folds or waves.
过时 不及物 -
10.
Senses relating to curliness.
Of a body of water: to ripple, to undulate.
过时 比喻 不及物1630, Henry Hawkins (translator), Certaine selected epistles of S. Hierome, Saint-Omer: The English College Press, “The Epitaphe of S. Paula,” p. 96, Hitherto we haue sayled with a fore-wind, & our sliding ship hath plowed vp the crisping waues of the Sea at ease.
1832, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “The Lotos-Eaters,” Choric Song, V., in Poems, London: Moxon, p. 114, To watch the crisping ripples on the beach, And tender curving lines of creamy spray:
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11.
Senses relating to curliness.
Of a body part: to become twisted or wrinkled.
过时 比喻 不及物
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1.
Senses relating to curliness.
Of hair: curling, especially in tight, stiff curls or ringlets; also (obsolete), of a person: having hair curled in this manner.
过时crisp hair
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2.
Senses relating to curliness.
Of a body of water, skin, etc.: having a surface which is rippled or wrinkled.
古体 废旧 -
3.
Senses relating to curliness.
Synonym of crispate (“of a leaf: having curled, notched, or wavy edges”); crisped.
古体 生物 植物学 -
4.
Senses relating to curliness.
Clear; also, shining, or smooth.
废旧 -
5.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Having a consistency which is hard yet brittle, and in a condition to break with a sharp fracture; crumbly, friable, short.
The crisp snow crunched underfoot.
Our customers in the produce department expect crisp apples and firm bananas.
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6.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Not limp; firm, stiff; not stale or wilted; fresh; also, effervescent, lively.
比喻 -
7.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Of action, movement, a person's manner, etc.: precise and quick; brisk.
比喻An expert, given a certain query, will often come up with a crisp answer: “yes” or “no”.
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8.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Of air, weather, etc.: cool and dry; also, of a period of time: characterized by such weather.
比喻 -
9.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Of fabric, paper, etc.: clean and uncreased.
比喻 -
10.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Of something heard or seen: clearly defined; clean, neat, sharp.
比喻This new television set has a very crisp image.
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11.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Not using fuzzy logic; based on a binary distinction between true and false.
比喻 计算机 工程 数学 -
12.
Senses relating to brittleness.
Of wine: having a refreshing amount of acidity; having less acidity than green wine, but more than a flabby one.
比喻 烹饪
词汇关系
同义词 3
上位词 1
相关短语
词源
The adjective is derived partly from the following: * Etymology 1, adjective sense 1: Middle English crisp (“curly, wavy”), from Old English crisp (“curly”), from Latin crispus (“of hair: crimped, curly”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kris-, from *(s)ker- (“to bend; to turn”). * Etymology 1, adjective sense 2: from the above, and probably also onomatopoeic, representing a crinkling or crunching sound. Doublet of crape and crepe. Adjective etymology 1, adjective sense 2.2.3 (“of air, weather, etc.: cool and dry”) is transferred from a description of frost or snow as “crisp”, that is, crunchy. The noun is derived partly from the following: * Middle English crisp (“light, crinkled fabric; kind of pastry; crinkliness or roughness of skin”), from crisp (adjective) (see above). * Modern English crisp (adjective) (“having a consistency which is hard yet brittle”).
来源:wiktionary