diaspora

散居

发音

UK /daɪˈæs.pə.ɹə/
UK /daɪˈæs.pɹə/
US /daɪˈæs.pɚ.ə/
US /daɪˈæs.pɹə/
US /diˈæs.pɚ.ə/
US /diˈæs.pɹə/
IN /dajəs.porɑ/
IN /dajˈaspɵrɑ/

词形变化

diasporae diasporai diasporas 复数 diasporas diasporae 复数 diasporai 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The dispersion of a group in a manner comparable to that of the Jews among the Gentiles after the Babylonian captivity (6th century BCE).

    The African diaspora caused a melding of cultures, both African cultures and Western ones, in many places.

  2. 2.

    Jews outside of the land of Israel.

    非正式 引申义
  3. 3.

    The regions where such a dispersed group (especially the Jews) resides, taken collectively.

    Jews in the diaspora often have a different perspective on anti-Semitism than Israeli Jews.

  4. 4.

    Any dispersion of an originally homogeneous entity, such as a language or culture.

    散居

    流散

    侨民

    离散

词汇关系

名词

上位词 4

body distribution scattering dispersion

词源

From Ancient Greek διασπορᾱ́ (diasporā́, “dispersion”), from διασπείρω (diaspeírō, “to scatter”), from δια- (dia-, prefix indicating motion across or in all directions) + σπείρω (speírō, “to sow”).

来源：wiktionary