eradicate

CET-6 大学 FREQ #20000 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 根除, 扑灭, 根绝, 消灭

发音

US /əˈræd.əˌkeɪt/
AU /ɪˈɹæd.ɪ.keɪt/
US /iˈræd.əˌkeɪt/

词形变化

eradicates 三单 eradicating 现在分词 eradicated 过去式 eradicated 过去分词

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To pull up by the roots.

    连根拔起

    古体 及物
  2. 2.

    To destroy completely; to reduce to nothing radically; to put an end to.

    根除

    及物

    Near-synonyms: delete, erase

    Smallpox was globally eradicated in 1980.

  3. 1.

    eradicated

    废旧

词汇关系

词源

PIE word *wréh₂ds From Middle English eradicaten (“to eradicate”), from eradicat(e) (“eradicated”, past participle of eradicaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin ērādīcātus, the perfect passive participle of ērādīcō (“to uproot, root out; to anihilate, eradicate”), from ē- (“out”) + rādīx (“root”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). See also radish.

来源:wiktionary