fatigue

C1 CET-4 大学 FREQ #13122 ★★☆☆☆

n. 疲乏, 疲劳 vt. 使疲劳, 使心智衰弱 vi. 疲劳 a. 疲劳的

发音

US /fəˈtiːɡ/

词形变化

fatigues 复数 fatigues fatig'd fatigu'd fatigued fatigues 三单 fatiguing fatiguing 现在分词 fatigued 过去式 fatigued 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

疲劳，疲乏；杂役

动词

使疲劳；使心智衰弱

动词

疲劳

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    A weariness caused by exertion; exhaustion.

    疲劳

    倦怠

    乏力

    劳累

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A menial task or tasks, especially in the military.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    Weakening and eventual failure of material, typically by cracking leading to complete separation, caused by repeated application of mechanical stress to the material.

    疲劳

    可数 不可数 工程
  4. 4.

    Attributive form of fatigues (“military clothing worn when doing menial tasks”).

    美国 定语 可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To tire or make weary by physical or mental exertion.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To wilt a salad by dressing or tossing it.

    及物 烹饪
  3. 3.

    To lose so much strength or energy that one becomes tired, weary, feeble or exhausted.

    疲劳

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To undergo the process of fatigue; to fail as a result of fatigue.

    不及物 工程
  5. 5.

    To cause to undergo the process of fatigue.

    及物 工程

    The repeated pressurization cycles fatigued the airplane's metal skin until it eventually broke up in flight.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

tiredness weariness fatigue duty

上位词 6

assignment weakness failing boredom tedium ennui

下位词 8

exhaustion jetlag asthenopia eyestrain grogginess logginess loginess senioritis
动词

同义词 10

wear tire jade fag weary pall tire out wear down wear out fag out

上位词 5

drop degenerate deteriorate devolve indispose

下位词 10

beat retire withdraw tucker exhaust run down run out wash up conk out overfatigue

相关短语

fatigue party n. 杂役队 fatigue parties fatigue duty n. 劳动服务 fatigue duties chronic fatigue syndrome information fatigue syndrome chronic fatigue syndromes post-viral fatigue syndrome post-viral fatigue syndromes driver fatigue combat fatigue 战斗疲劳症 battle fatigue [医] 战斗疲劳(神经机能病的症状) decision fatigue 决定疲劳 redemption fatigue

词源

From French fatigue, from fatiguer, from Latin fatīgāre (“to weary, tire, vex, harass”).

来源：wiktionary