feud

FREQ #13508 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 不和, 封地, 争执 vi. 长期不和, 擦亮

发音

/fjuːd/
/fɪu̯d/
其它 /fɛʊ̯d/
其它 /fɪʊ̯d/

词形变化

feuds 复数 feuded feuding feuds 三单 feuding 现在分词 feuded 过去式 feuded 过去分词

别名

fead feaud fede feood fewd fewde fuide fude feod

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A state of long-standing mutual hostility.

    争执

    世仇

    You couldn't call it a feud exactly, but there had always been a chill between Phil Mickelson and Tiger Woods.

  2. 2.

    A staged rivalry between wrestlers.

    政治 体育 军事
  3. 3.

    A combination of kindred to avenge injuries or affronts, done or offered to any of their blood, on the offender and all his race.

    废旧
  4. 1.

    An estate granted to a vassal by a feudal lord in exchange for service.

v.
  1. 1.

    To carry on a feud.

    不及物

    The two men began to feud after one of them got a job promotion and the other thought he was more qualified.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

battle struggle conflict

下位词 2

vendetta blood feud
动词

上位词 3

fight struggle contend

相关短语

blood feud [法] 族斗, 家族之间的仇杀

词源

Inherited from Northern Middle English fede, feide, from Old French faide, feide, fede, from Proto-West Germanic *faihiþu (“hatred, enmity”) (corresponding to foe + -th), from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“hostile”). Cognate to Old English fǣhþ, fǣhþu, fǣhþo (“hostility, enmity, violence, revenge, vendetta”), German Fehde, and Dutch vete (“feud”) (directly inherited from Proto-West Germanic) alongside Danish fejde (“feud, enmity, hostility, war”) and Swedish fejd (“feud, controversy, quarrel, strife”) (borrowed from Middle Low German).

来源：wiktionary