fizzle

FREQ #48083

n. 嘶嘶声, 失败 vi. 发嘶嘶声, 失败

发音

UK /ˈfɪzəl/
US /ˈfɪzəl/
AU

词形变化

fizzles 复数 fizzled fizzles 三单 fizzles fizzling fizzling 现在分词 fizzled 过去式 fizzled 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A spluttering or hissing sound.

  2. 2.

    Failure of an exploding nuclear bomb to meet its expected yield during testing.

    政治 军事
  3. 3.

    An abortive effort; a flop or dud.

  4. 4.

    A state of agitation or worry.

v.
  1. 1.

    To decay or die off to nothing; to burn out; to end less successfully than previously hoped.

    失败

    (计划)流产

    比喻 非正式

    The entire project fizzled after the founder quit.

    1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados I had a suspicion that Stephanie's native ingenuity rather fizzled there. You know, Stephanie dear, there is a difference, it seems, between Bombay and Californian pearls.

  2. 2.

    To sputter or hiss.

    The soda fizzled for several minutes after it was poured.

  3. 3.

    To fail to generate the expected yield when exploded during testing.

    政治 军事

    The shot fizzled, generating only 200 tons rather than the 30 kilotons they were aiming for.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Attested in English since 1525-35. From earlier fysel (“to fart”). Related to fīsa (“to fart”). Compare with Swedish fisa (“to fart (silently)”). See also feist. It could also come from old Norse: "fise" simply means "blow," like in "blow in the wind." A weather-exposed community in Rogaland, Norway, is called Fister. (In modern language, the verb "fisle" has the same 3 meanings as in English, see below.)

来源:wiktionary