food

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #533 ★★★★★

n. 食物, 养料 [医] 食物, 食品

发音

UK /fuːd/
其它 /fuːd/
UK /fʊwd/
其它 /fuːd/
US /fu̟(ː)d/
US /fʊwd/
UK /fʉwd/
其它 /fʉwd/
ZA /fʉːd/
ZA /fyːd/
IN /fʊɖ/
US /fʊd/

词形变化

foods 复数 foods

别名

foob

教材释义与例句

名词

食物；养料

things that people and animals eat, such as vege-tables or meat

The restaurant serves good food at affordable prices.

那家餐厅物美价廉。

I love Italian food, especially pasta.

我喜欢意大利食物，尤其是面食。

He was told to cut down on salty and fatty foods.

他被告知要少吃过咸和油腻的食物。

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Any solid substance that can be consumed by living organisms, especially by eating, in order to sustain life.

    食物

    食品

    吃食

    吃儿

    嘢食

    食食

    物食

    不可数

    The innkeeper brought them food and drink.

  2. 2.

    A foodstuff, a type of food.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    Any illegal substance or illegal substances, drugs.

    多元文化伦敦英语 不可数
  4. 4.

    Anything that nourishes or sustains.

    比喻 不可数

    The man's inspiring speech gave us food for thought.

    Mozart and Bach are food for my soul.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

nutrient food for thought

上位词 2

content substance

下位词 10

water drink feed medium fare provisions edible beverage nutrition nourishment

相关短语

junk food n. 垃圾食品, 无营养食品 fast food n. 速食; 快餐 food poisoning [医] 食物中毒 food chain 食物链 [化] 食物链 food processor n. 食品加工机 food stamp n. 食物券（政府发放给低收入者的票或券） health food adj. 保健食品的 food pipe food desert food web 食物网 food additive 食物添加剂 food colouring [食品] 食用色素 food coloring 食物着色 food fight food waste disposer

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der. Proto-Germanic *fōdô Old English fōda Middle English fode English food From Middle English fode, foode, from Old English fōda (“food”), from Proto-West Germanic *fōdō, from Proto-Germanic *fōdô (“food”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to guard, graze, feed”). Cognate with Scots fuid (“food”), Low German föde, vöde (“food”), West Frisian fiedsel (“food”), Dutch voedsel (“food”) Danish føde (“food”), Swedish föda (“food”), Icelandic fæða, fæði (“food”), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (fōdeins, “food”), Latin pānis (“bread, food”), Latin pāscō (“feed, nourish”, verb). Related to fodder, foster.

来源：wiktionary