fun

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #434 ★★★★☆

n. 乐趣, 玩笑, 娱乐 vi. 开玩笑 a. 供娱乐用的

发音

UK /fʌn/
US /fʌn/
IE /fʊn/
其它 /fʊn/

词形变化

funned funning funs 三单 funs funning 现在分词 funned 过去式 funned 过去分词 funner funnest more fun 比较级 funner 比较级 most fun 最高级 funnest 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事

an experience or activity that is very enjoyable and exciting

动词

开玩笑

形容词

供娱乐用的

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Amusement, enjoyment or pleasure.

    热闹

    乐趣

    不可数
  2. 2.

    Playful, often noisy, activity.

    热闹

    不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To tease, kid, poke fun at, make fun of.

    非正式

    Hey, don't get bent out of shape over it; I was just funning you.

adj. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Enjoyable or amusing.

    好玩

    We had a fun time at the party.

    He is such a fun person to be with.

    He's the liberated character that everyone wants to be, so he was very fun to play

  2. 2.

    Whimsical or flamboyant.

    非正式

    This year's fashion style is much more fun than recent seasons.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English fonne, fon (“foolish, simple, silly”) or fonnen (“make a fool of”), from Middle English fonne (“a fool, dupe”), probably of North Germanic origin, related to Swedish fånig (“foolish”), Swedish fåne (“a fool”), from Old Norse fáni (“vain person, swaggerer”), but of unknown ultimate origin. Perhaps related to or influenced by fjäll (“rock, cliff, mountain”). Compare also English fumble, Norwegian Nynorsk fomme (“clumsy fool”). Compare also Norwegian fomme, fume (“a fool”). More at fon, fond. As a noun, fun is recorded from 1700, with a meaning “a cheat, trick, hoax”, from a verb fun meaning “to cheat, trick” (1680s). The meaning “diversion, amusement” dates to the 1720s. The older meaning is preserved in the phrase to make fun of (1737) and in usage of the adjective funny. The use of fun as adjective is newest and is due to reanalysis of the noun; this was incipient in the mid-19th century. Alternative etymology connected Middle English fonne with Old Frisian fonna, fone, fomne, variant forms of fāmne, fēmne (“young woman, virgin”), from Proto-West Germanic *faimnijā, from Proto-Germanic *faimnijǭ (“maiden”), from Proto-Indo-European *peymen- (“girl”), *poymen- (“breast milk”). If so, then cognate with Old English fǣmne (“maid, virgin, damsel, bride”), West Frisian famke (“girl”), Saterland Frisian fone, fon (“woman, maid, servant," also "weakling, simpleton”).

来源:wiktionary