garland

大学 FREQ #11879 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 花环, 荣誉 vt. 戴花环

发音

UK /ˈɡɑː.lənd/
其它
CA /ˈɡɑɹ.lənd/
US /ˈɡɑɹ.lənd/
AU /ˈɡaː.lənd/

词形变化

garlands 复数 garlands garlanded garlanding garlands 三单 garlanding 现在分词 garlanded 过去式 garlanded 过去分词

别名

girlond guirland gyrland

教材释义与例句

名词

花环

动词

戴花环

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A circular or linear decoration, especially one of plaited flowers or leaves, worn on the body or draped as a decoration.

    花环

  2. 2.

    An accolade or mark of honour.

  3. 3.

    A metal gutter placed round a mineshaft on the inside, to catch water running down inside the shaft and run it into a drainpipe.

    商务 采矿
  4. 4.

    The crown of a monarch.

  5. 5.

    A book of extracts in prose or poetry; an anthology.

    过时
  6. 6.

    The top; the thing most prized.

  7. 7.

    A sort of netted bag used by sailors to keep provisions in.

    航海 交通
  8. 8.

    A grommet or ring of rope lashed to a spar for convenience in handling.

    航海 交通
v.
  1. 1.

    To deck or ornament something with a garland.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To form something into a garland.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

lei wreath coronal chaplet florilegium miscellany

上位词 2

anthology flower arrangement

下位词 3

crown laurel laurel wreath
动词

上位词 6

grace decorate ornament adorn embellish beautify

相关短语

garland chrysanthemum 茼蒿 garland chrysanthemums Garland County garland thorn Garland Day Garland Valley civic garland shot garland

词源

From Middle English garland, garlaunde, gerland, from Old French garlande, garlaunde, gerlande, guerlande (compare French guirlande), from Frankish *wierlōn, *wieralōn, a frequentative form of Frankish *wierōn (“to adorn, bedeck”), from *wiera (“a gold thread”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz. Akin to Old High German wieren (“to adorn”), Old High German wiara (“gold thread”). More at wire.

来源：wiktionary