gybe

n. 航道的改变 v. (使)改变航道

发音

US /d͡ʒaɪb/
其它
UK /d͡ʒaɪb/

词形变化

gybes 复数 gybes 三单 gybing 现在分词 gybed 过去式 gybed 过去分词

别名

gibe jibe

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The act of gybing.

    A sudden shift of a sail's angle, or a sudden change in the direction that a vessel is sailing in.

    航海 交通
  2. 2.

    The act of gybing.

    A manoeuvre in which the stern of a sailing vessel crosses the wind, typically resulting in the forceful and sudden sweep of the boom from one side of the vessel to the other.

    航海 交通
  3. 3.

    A sudden change in approach or direction; vacillation.

    引申义
  4. 1.

    Alternative spelling of jibe (“taunt”).

v.
  1. 1.

    To shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a sailing vessel to the other, while sailing before the wind.

    及物 航海 交通
  2. 2.

    Of a fore-and-aft sail or its boom: to shift, often forcefully and suddenly, from one side of a sailing vessel to the other.

    不及物 航海 交通
  3. 3.

    Generally of a small sailing vessel: to change tack with the wind crossing behind the vessel.

    不及物 航海 交通
  4. 4.

    Often as gybe at: to balk, hesitate, or vacillate when faced with a course of action, plan, or proposal.

    废旧 引申义
  5. 1.

    Alternative spelling of jibe (“taunt”).

词汇关系

动词

词源

Probably from Dutch gijben (obsolete), gijpen; cognate with Danish gibbe, German gieben, giepen, Swedish gipa, gippa. The noun is derived from the verb; compare Dutch gijb (obsolete), gijp (“act of gybing; a boom”).

来源:wiktionary