hap

FREQ #16241

n. 偶然, 机会, 运气 vi. 偶然发生

发音

AU /hæp/

词形变化

haps 复数 haps 三单 happing 现在分词 happed 过去式 happed 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A person's lot (good or bad), luck, fortune, fate.

    古体 不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    A stroke of good or bad luck, an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event.

    古体 可数 不可数
  3. 1.

    Happenings; events; goings-on.

    古体 俚语 复数形式
  4. 1.

    A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm.

    苏格兰 英国 古体
  5. 1.

    Any of the cichlid fishes of the tribe Haplochromini.

    古体
v.
  1. 1.

    To happen; to befall; to chance.

    古体 不及物 文学
  2. 2.

    To happen to.

    古体 文学 及物
  3. 1.

    To wrap, clothe.

    古体 方言

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

accident stroke fortuity
动词

同义词 8

happen pass occur goon come about fall out take place pass off

下位词 10

go come give happen chance break fall continue strike repeat

词源

From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), potentially cognate with or from Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”) and/or Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”). Cognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”). The verb is from Middle English happen, perhaps from Old English hæppan (“to move accidentally, slip”) and/or from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).

来源：wiktionary