strike

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1592 ★★★★☆

n. 罢工, 打击, 殴打 vt. 打, 撞击, 冲击, 侵袭, 取消, 结算, 打掉, 罢工, 刺透, 使生根, 遇见 vi. 打, 打击, 抓, 罢工, 搏动, 触礁, 敲, 响, 穿透, 打动

发音

US /stɹaɪk/
US /stiː.ɹaɪk/
UK /stɹaɪk/

词形变化

strikes 复数 strikes strake stricken striked striken strikes 三单 strikest striketh striking strook strooken struck strucken struckest striking 现在分词 struck 过去式 striked 过去式 strook 过去式 stroke 过去式 strake 过去式 struck 过去分词 stricken 过去式 stricken 过去分词 strucken 过去式 strucken 过去分词 strook 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

罢工;打击;殴打

a period of time when a group of workers deliberately stop working because of a disagreement about pay, working conditions etc

动词

打,打击;罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透

to hit or fall against the surface of something

动词

打,击;罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The act of knocking down all ten pins on the first roll of a frame.

    体育
  2. 2.

    A work stoppage (or otherwise concerted stoppage of an activity) as a form of protest.

    罢工

  3. 3.

    A blow or application of physical force against something.

    打击

  4. 4.

    A status resulting from a batter swinging and missing a pitch, or not swinging at a pitch when the ball goes in the strike zone, or hitting a foul ball that is not caught.

    好球

    体育 游戏
  5. 5.

    An attack, not necessarily physical.

    政治 军事 引申义

    air strike; first strike

  6. 6.

    The primary face of a hammer, opposite the peen.

  7. 7.

    The compass direction of the line of intersection between a rock layer and the surface of the Earth or another solid celestial body.

    地质
  8. 8.

    An instrument with a straight edge for levelling a measure of grain, salt, etc., scraping off what is above the level of the top; a strickle.

  9. 9.

    Fullness of measure; the whole amount produced at one time.

    废旧

    a strike of malt; a strike of coin

  10. 10.

    Excellence; quality.

    废旧 引申义
  11. 11.

    An iron pale or standard in a gate or fence.

  12. 12.

    A puddler's stirrer.

    艺术
  13. 13.

    The extortion of money, or the attempt to extort money, by threat of injury; blackmail.

    废旧
  14. 14.

    The discovery of a source of something.

  15. 15.

    The strike plate of a door.

  16. 16.

    A cancellation postmark.

  17. 17.

    A nibble on the bait by a fish.

  18. 18.

    An imperfect matrix for type.

    历史 媒体 印刷
  19. 19.

    In an option contract, the price at which the holder buys or sells if they choose to exercise the option.

    商务 金融
  20. 20.

    An old English measure of corn equal to the bushel.

    历史
  21. 21.

    The status of being the batsman that the bowler is bowling at.

    体育 游戏

    The batsmen have crossed, and Dhoni now has the strike.

v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate.

    及物

    Please strike the last sentence.

  2. 2.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To hit.

    打击

    及物

    Strike the door sharply with your foot and see if it comes loose. A bullet struck him. The ship struck a reef.

  3. 3.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To give, as a blow; to impel, as with a blow; to give a force to; to dash; to cast.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To deliver a quick blow or thrust; to give blows.

    不及物

    A hammer strikes against the bell of a clock.

  5. 5.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To manufacture, as by stamping.

    及物

    We will strike a medal in your honour.

  6. 6.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To run upon a rock or bank; to be stranded; to run aground.

    过时 不及物

    The ship struck in the night.

  7. 7.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To cause to sound by one or more beats; to indicate or notify by audible strokes. Of a clock, to announce (an hour of the day), usually by one or more sounds.

    及物

    The clock struck twelve. The drums strike up a march.

  8. 8.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To sound by percussion, with blows, or as if with blows.

    不及物
  9. 9.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To cause or produce by a stroke, or suddenly, as by a stroke.

    及物

    to strike a light

  10. 10.

    To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.

    To cause to ignite by friction.

    及物

    to strike a match

  11. 11.

    To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate.

    及物

    A tree strikes its roots deep.

  12. 12.

    To infest the flesh of a living vertebrate.

  13. 13.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To punish; to afflict; to smite.

    及物
  14. 14.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To carry out a violent or illegal action.

    不及物
  15. 15.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To act suddenly, especially in a violent or criminal way.

    不及物

    The bank robber struck on the 2nd and 5th of May.

  16. 16.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To impinge upon.

    比喻 及物

    The first thing to strike my eye was a beautiful pagoda. Tragedy struck when his brother was killed in a bush fire.

  17. 17.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To impress, seem or appear to (a person).

    及物

    Golf has always struck me as a waste of time.

  18. 18.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To create an impression.

    及物

    The news struck a sombre chord.

  19. 19.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To score a goal.

    体育
  20. 20.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To make a sudden impression upon, as if by a blow; to affect with some strong emotion.

    to strike the mind with surprise; to strike somebody with wonder, alarm, dread, or horror

  21. 21.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To affect by a sudden impression or impulse.

    The proposed plan strikes me favourably.

    I was struck dumb with astonishment.

  22. 22.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To steal or rob; to take forcibly or fraudulently.

    英国 不及物 废旧 俚语
  23. 23.

    To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.

    To borrow money from; to make a demand upon.

    古体 俚语
  24. 24.

    To touch; to act by appulse.

  25. 25.

    To hook (a fish) by a quick turn of the wrist.

    及物
  26. 26.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To haul down or lower (a flag, mast, etc.)

    及物 航海 交通
  27. 27.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To capitulate; to signal a surrender by hauling down the colours.

    及物 引申义

    The frigate has struck, sir! We've beaten them, the lily-livers!

  28. 28.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions.

    不及物 及物 引申义

    Two men were put to work who could not set their looms; a third man was taken on who helped the inefficients to set the looms. The other weavers thought this was a breach of their union rules and 18 of them struck […]

  29. 29.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To quit (one's job).

    过时 及物 引申义
  30. 30.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To dismantle and take away (a theater set; a tent; etc.).

    及物
  31. 31.

    To take down, especially in the following contexts.

    To unfasten, to loosen (chains, bonds, etc.).

    及物
  32. 32.

    To set off on a walk or trip.

    不及物

    They struck off along the river.

  33. 33.

    To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate.

    不及物
  34. 34.

    To break forth; to commence suddenly; with into.

    过时

    to strike into reputation; to strike into a run

  35. 35.

    To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters.

    不及物
  36. 36.

    To discover a source of something, often a buried raw material such as ore (especially gold) or crude oil.

    to strike gold

  37. 37.

    To make and ratify; to reach; to find.

    及物

    to strike a bargain, deal or agreement

    to strike a compromise

    to strike a pact

    to strike a truce, to strike an uneasy truce

    to strike an accord, alliance, ceasefire or armistice

    to strike a balance, to strike a delicate balance between

  38. 38.

    To cut off (a mortar joint, etc.) even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle.

    商务 建筑 工程
  39. 39.

    To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly.

    My eye struck a strange word in the text. They soon struck the trail.

  40. 40.

    To lade thickened sugar cane juice from a teache into a cooler.

    废旧 商务 工程
  41. 41.

    To balance (a ledger or account).

    及物 商务 金融
  42. 42.

    To level (a measure of grain, salt, etc.) with a straight instrument, scraping off what is above the level of the top.

  43. 43.

    To stroke or pass lightly; to wave.

  44. 44.

    To advance; to cause to go forward; used only in the past participle.

    废旧
  45. 45.

    To become saturated with salt.

    不及物 废旧
  46. 46.

    To run, or fade in colour.

    不及物 废旧
  47. 47.

    To do menial work for an officer.

    美国 不及物 废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English stryken, from Old English strīcan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to stroke, rub, press”). Cognate with Dutch strijken, German streichen, Danish stryge, Icelandic strýkja, strýkva.

来源:wiktionary