occupy

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #10483 ★★★★☆

vt. 占领, 占(时间、空间等), 住进, 担任, 使从事, 使全神贯注 [法] 占领, 占据, 占有

发音

UK /ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/
其它
US /ˈɑkjəpaɪ/

词形变化

occupied occupies 三单 occupies occupieth occupying occupying 现在分词 occupied 过去式 occupied 过去分词 occupiest occupieth 三单 occupied 复数

教材释义与例句

动词

占据,占领;居住;使忙碌

释义与例句

v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To take or use.

    To fill.

    及物

    The film occupied three hours of my time.

  2. 2.

    To take or use.

    To possess or use the time or capacity of; to engage the service of.

    花费

    及物

    The film occupied me for three hours.

    I occupy myself with gardening for a few hours every day.

  3. 3.

    To take or use.

    To fill or hold (an official position or role).

    据有

    及物

    I occupy the post of deputy cat catcher.

  4. 4.

    To take or use.

    To hold the attention of.

    及物

    I occupied her friend while he made his proposal.

  5. 5.

    To take or use space.

    To fill space.

    及物

    The historic mansion occupied two city blocks.

  6. 6.

    To take or use space.

    To live or reside in.

    居住

    及物
  7. 7.

    To take or use space.

    To have, or to have taken, possession or control of (a territory).

    占据

    及物 政治 军事
  8. 8.

    To take or use space.

    To place the theodolite or total station at (a point).

    及物
  9. 9.

    To have sexual intercourse with.

    废旧 及物

    1867, Robert Nares A Glossary OCCUPY, [sensu obsc.] To possess, or enjoy. These villains will make the word captain, as odious as the word occupy. 2 Hen. IV, ii, 4. Groyne, come of age, his state sold out of hand For 's whore; Groyne still doth occupy his land. B. Jons. Epigr., 117. Many, out of their own obscene apprehensions, refuse proper and fit words, as occupy, nature, and the like. Ibid., Discoveries, vol. vii, p. 119. It is so used also in Rowley's New Wonder, Anc. Dr., v, 278.

  10. 10.

    To do business in; to busy oneself with.

    废旧

    not able to occupy their old crafts

  11. 11.

    To use; to expend; to make use of.

    废旧

    They occupy not money themselves.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English occupien, occupyen, borrowed from Old French occuper, from Latin occupāre (“to take possession of, seize, occupy, take up, employ”), from ob (“to, on”) + capiō (“to take”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Doublet of occupate, now obsolete.

来源:wiktionary