crash

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1964 ★★★★☆

n. 哗啦声, 猛撞, 崩溃, 粗布 v. 撞碎, 破碎, (使)...坠毁 a. 速成的 [计] 崩溃

发音

US /kɹæʃ/

词形变化

crashes 复数 crashed crashes 三单 crashes crashing crasht crashing 现在分词 crashed 过去式 crashed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

摔碎;坠落;发出隆隆声;(金融企业等)破产

to make a sudden loud noise

动词

打碎;使坠毁、撞坏;擅自闯入

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A sudden, intense, loud sound, as made for example by cymbals.

    The piece ended in a crescendo, building up to a crash of cymbals.

    After the lightning came the crash of thunder.

  2. 2.

    An automobile, airplane, or other vehicle accident.

    坠毁

    坠落

    She broke two bones in her body in a car crash.

    Nobody survived the plane crash.

  3. 3.

    A malfunction of computer software or hardware which causes it to shut down or become partially or totally inoperable.

    崩溃

    计算机 工程 数学

    My computer had a crash so I had to reboot it.

  4. 4.

    A sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures).

    商务 金融

    the stock market crash

  5. 5.

    A comedown from a drug.

    非正式
  6. 6.

    A group of rhinoceroses.

    One of my favorites among the terms of groups of creatures is a crash of rhinoceros. I can imagine an African guide saying to his client, “Shoot, dammit, shoot! Here comes the whole bloody crash of rhinoceros!” […] Personally, I think I’d just as soon come across a crash of rhinoceros as a knot of toad.

  7. 7.

    A sudden decline in any living form's population levels, often leading to extinction.

    生物
  8. 1.

    A type of rough linen.

    不可数 商务 工程
v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To collide with something destructively; to fall or come down violently.

    坠毁

    摔坏

    摔伤

    不及物

    When the car crashed into a house, the driver was heavily injured.

    After driving into a tree last week, grandpa's crashed into a deer this morning.

  2. 2.

    To lie down for a long rest, sleep or nap, as from tiredness or exhaustion.

    秒睡

    不及物 俚语
  3. 3.

    To experience a period of depression and/or lethargy after a period of euphoria, as after the euphoric effect of a psychotropic drug has dissipated.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To terminate or halt execution due to an exception.

    崩溃

    hang机

    不及物 计算机 工程 数学

    If the system crashes again, we'll have it fixed in the computer shop.

  5. 5.

    To cause an exception that terminates or halts execution.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学

    Double-clicking this icon crashes the desktop.

  6. 6.

    To take a sudden and severe turn for the worse; to rapidly and catastrophically deteriorate.

  7. 7.

    To take a subject at higher level without having previously studied it.

    苏格兰 及物 教育

    Joe's crashing Higher Physics, even after I told him it was a bad idea.

  8. 8.

    To cause something to collide with something else, especially when this results in damage.

    及物

    I'm sorry for crashing the bike into a wall. I'll pay for repairs.

  9. 9.

    To hit or strike with force.

    及物
  10. 10.

    To make a sudden loud noise.

    Thunder crashed directly overhead.

  11. 11.

    Ellipsis of gatecrash.

    及物/不及物 俚语

    We weren't invited to the party so we decided to crash it.

  12. 12.

    To accelerate a project or a task or its schedule by devoting more resources to it.

    及物
  13. 13.

    To make or experience informal temporary living arrangements, especially overnight.

    不及物 俚语

    Hey dude, can I crash at your pad?

  14. 14.

    To give, as a favor.

    俚语 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Quick, fast, intensive, impromptu.

    crash course

    crash diet

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English crasshen, crasschen, craschen (“to break into pieces”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a variant of earlier *crasken, from crasen (“to break”) + -k (formative suffix); or from earlier *craskien, *craksien, a variant of craken (“to crack, break open”) (for form development compare break, brask, brash).

来源:wiktionary