pick

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #552 ★★★☆☆

n. 精选, 选择, 掘, 精华, 牙签, 鹤嘴锄 v. 摘, 掘, 凿, 挖, 挑选 [计] 拾取

发音

UK /pɪk/
US /pɪk/
AU /pɪk/

词形变化

picker picks 复数 picks pick'd picked picketh picking picks 三单 pickt picking 现在分词 picked 过去式 picked 过去分词 pickest pickedst 过去式 picketh 三单 picked 复数

别名

pyke

教材释义与例句

名词

选择;鹤嘴锄;挖;掩护

if you can have your pick or take your pick of different things, you can choose which one you want

动词

挑选;采摘;挖

to choose a person or thing, for example because they are the best or most suitable

动词

拾取;精选;采摘;掘

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A tool used for digging; a pickaxe.

    鹤嘴锄

  2. 2.

    An anchor.

    俚语 航海 交通
  3. 3.

    A pointed hammer used for dressing millstones.

  4. 4.

    A tool for unlocking a lock without the original key; a lock pick, picklock.

    万能钥匙

  5. 5.

    A comb with long widely spaced teeth, for use with tightly curled hair.

  6. 6.

    A tool used for strumming the strings of a guitar; a plectrum.

    音乐
  7. 7.

    A pike or spike; the sharp point fixed in the center of a buckler.

    废旧
  8. 8.

    A choice; ability to choose.

  9. 9.

    That which would be picked or chosen first; the best.

  10. 10.

    Pasture; feed, for animals.

    澳大利亚
  11. 11.

    A screen.

    体育 游戏
  12. 12.

    An offensive tactic in which a player stands so as to block a defender from reaching a teammate.

    体育 游戏
  13. 13.

    An interception.

    体育 游戏
  14. 14.

    A good defensive play by an infielder.

    体育 游戏
  15. 15.

    The blow that drives the shuttle, used in calculating the speed of a loom (in picks per minute); hence, in describing the fineness of a fabric, a weft thread.

    商务 工程

    so many picks to an inch

  16. 16.

    A pickoff.

    体育 游戏
  17. 17.

    A particle of ink or paper embedded in the hollow of a letter, filling up its face, and causing a spot on a printed sheet.

    过时 媒体 印刷
  18. 18.

    That which is picked in, as with a pointed pencil, to correct an unevenness in a picture.

    艺术
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To harvest a fruit or vegetable for consumption by removing it from the plant to which it is attached; to harvest an entire plant by removing it from the ground.

    It's time to pick the tomatoes.

  2. 2.

    To pull apart or away, especially with the fingers; to pluck.

    She picked flowers in the meadow.

    to pick feathers from a fowl

  3. 3.

    To remove something from somewhere with a pointed instrument, with the fingers, or with the teeth.

    to pick the teeth; to pick a bone; to pick a goose; to pick a pocket

  4. 4.

    To pluck the individual strings of a musical instrument or to play such an instrument.

    音乐

    He picked a tune on his banjo.

  5. 5.

    To open (a lock) with a wire, lock pick, etc.

  6. 6.

    To take up; especially, to gather from here and there; to collect; to bring together.

    to pick rags

  7. 7.

    To eat slowly, sparingly, or by morsels; to nibble.

  8. 8.

    To throw; to pitch.

    废旧
  9. 9.

    To peck at, as a bird with its beak; to strike at with anything pointed; to act upon with a pointed instrument; to pierce; to prick, as with a pin.

    过时 及物
  10. 10.

    To do anything fastidiously or carefully, or by attending to small things; to select something with care.

    I gingerly picked my way between the thorny shrubs.

  11. 11.

    To intercept a pass from the offense as a defensive player.

    非正式 体育 游戏

    The pass was almost picked, but the tight end was able to hold on.

  12. 12.

    To separate or open by means of a sharp point or points.

    及物/不及物

    to pick matted wool, cotton, oakum, etc.

  13. 13.

    To screen.

    体育 游戏
  14. 14.

    To grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails.

    Don't pick at that scab.

    He picked his nose.

  15. 15.

    To decide upon, from a set of options; to select.

    I'll pick the one with the nicest name.

  16. 16.

    To seek (a fight or quarrel) where the opportunity arises.

    及物
  17. 17.

    To recognise the type of ball being bowled by a bowler by studying the position of the hand and arm as the ball is released.

    体育 游戏

    He didn't pick the googly, and was bowled.

  18. 18.

    To steal; to pilfer.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English *piccian, *pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”). Doublet of pitch and peck. Cognate with Dutch pikken (“to pick”), German picken (“to pick, peck”), Old Norse pikka, pjakka (whence Icelandic pikka (“to pick, prick”), Swedish picka (“to pick, peck”)). Compare also German Low German puken (“to pick out, rip out, pull away, extract”).

来源:wiktionary