cloth

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #5646 ★★☆☆☆

n. 布料, 织品, 布 [建] 布

发音

AU /klɒθ/
UK /klɒθ/
其它 /klɔːθ/
AU /klɔːθ/
UK /klɔːθ/
US /klɔθ/
/klɑθ/
/kloʊθ/

词形变化

clothes cloths 复数 cloths clothes 复数

别名

cloath clath clathe claith

教材释义与例句

名词

布;织物;桌布

material used for making things such as clothes

Clean the surface with a damp cloth.

用一块湿布清洗表面。

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes, woven fabric specifically.

    布料

    衣料

    织物

    可数 不可数

    Near-synonyms: (not always differentiated) fabric, material (fabric sense), textile; see also Thesaurus:fabric

  2. 2.

    Specifically, a tablecloth, especially as spread before a meal or removed afterwards.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A piece of cloth used for a particular purpose.

    布料

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Substance or essence; the whole of something complex.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  5. 5.

    Appearance; seeming.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  6. 6.

    A form of attire that represents a particular profession or status.

    服装

    着装

    装束

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    The priesthood.

    可数 习语 不可数

    He is a respected man of the cloth.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English cloth, clath, from Old English clāþ (“cloth, clothes, covering, sail”), from Proto-Germanic *klaiþą (“garment”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gleyt- (“to cling to, cleave, stick”) (compare Albanian ngjit (“to stick, attach, glue”)), a form of *gleh₁y- (“to smear; to stick”). Cognate with Scots clath (“cloth”), North Frisian klaid (“dress, garment”), Saterland Frisian Klood (“dress, apparel”), West Frisian kleed (“cloth, article of clothing”), Dutch kleed (“robe, dress”), Low German kleed (“dress, garment”), German Kleid (“gown, dress”), Danish klæde (“cloth, dress”), Norwegian klede, Swedish kläde (“cloth”), Icelandic klæði (“cloth, dressing”), Old English clīþan (“to adhere, stick”).

来源:wiktionary