material

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2366 ★★★★☆

n. 材料, 物资, 素材, 布料, 资料 a. 物质的, 肉体的, 重要的

发音

AU /məˈtɪə.ɹi.əl/
其它
UK /məˈtɪə.ɹi.əl/
CA /məˈtɪɹ.i.əl/
US /məˈtɪɹ.i.əl/
IN /mɛˈʈir(ɪ)jəl/

词形变化

materials 复数 materials materialled materialling materials 三单 materialing 现在分词 materialling 现在分词 materialed 过去式 materialed 过去分词 materialled 过去式 materialled 过去分词 more material 比较级 most material 最高级

别名

mat matl Mat'l mtl. mtrl. materious

教材释义与例句

名词

材料,原料;物资;布料

cloth used for making clothes, curtains etc

形容词

重要的;物质的,实质性的;肉体的

relating to the real world and physical objects, rather than religious or spiritual things

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A basic matter (as metal, wood, plastic, fiber, etc.) from which the whole or the greater part of something physical (as a machine, tool, building, fabric, etc.) is made.

    物质

    材料

    可数 不可数

    Asphalt, composed of oil and sand, is a widely used material for roads.

  2. 2.

    A person, or people collectively, who are qualified or suited for a certain position or activity.

    可数 不可数

    boy/girlfriend material

    marriage material

    We have lots of presidential material in various public offices.

  3. 3.

    Apparatus for doing or making something.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Something (as data, observations, perceptions or ideas) that may be incorporated, elaborated or otherwise reworked into a finished form or new form, or may serve as the basis for arriving at interpretations, judgments or conclusions.

    可数 不可数

    teaching materials

    We were a warm-up act at the time; we didn't have enough original material to headline.

  5. 5.

    Fabric, which can be made into a garments, curtains, etc; especially, woven fabric (cloth).

    面料

    可数 不可数

    a piece of material

    You'll need about a yard of material to make this.

  6. 6.

    The elements, constituents or substance of which something physical or non-physical composed of or can be made of.

    可数 不可数

    The solid materials of the mixture will settle to the bottom of the container.

    The material of his character was basically good.

  7. 7.

    An element of a design language associated with a certain style of rendering on the display.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  8. 8.

    All of a player's pieces and pawns on the chessboard, excluding the king.

    可数 不可数 游戏
  9. 9.

    The ingredients for making whisky punch.

    爱尔兰 古体 可数 不可数
  10. 10.

    The materiel of an army.

    可数 罕用 不可数
  11. 11.

    Things that are material.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To form from matter; to materialize.

    废旧 及物
adj. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Of, relating to, or consisting of matter, especially physical.

    This compound has a number of interesting material properties.

  2. 2.

    Of, relating to, or affecting physical well-being; corporeal; bodily.

    material needs

  3. 3.

    Of or relating to the matter of reasoning, as distinguished from the form of it, especially empirical.

    数学 哲学

    material cause

    the material aspect of being

  4. 4.

    Having real importance or great consequences; significant; substantial.

    法律

    found a material difference between two things

    You've made several material contributions to this project.

    This is the most material fact in this lawsuit.

  5. 5.

    Relating to or concerned with what is purely physical rather than intellectual or spiritual, especially excessively so; materialistic.

    the material world

    interested only in material progress

    Don't let material concerns get in the way of living a happy life.

  6. 6.

    Full of substance or otherwise meaning.

    废旧
  7. 7.

    In an important degree.

    废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English material, from Late Latin māteriālis, from Latin māteria (“wood, material, substance”), from māter (“mother”). Displaced native Middle English andweorc, andwork (“material, matter”) (from Old English andweorc (“matter, substance, material”)). Doublet of materiel.

来源:wiktionary