hair
n. 头发, 毛发, 些微 [医] 毛, 发
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
头发；毛发；些微
the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head
除去…的毛发
生长毛发；形成毛状纤维
释义与例句
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1.
A pigmented filament of keratin which grows from a follicle on the skin of humans and other mammals.
毛
头发
可数 不可数 -
2.
The collection or mass of such growths growing from the skin of humans and animals, and forming a covering for any part or the whole body.
头发
毛发
不可数 可数 -
3.
Specifically, the collection of hairs on the top and sides of the human head, growing from the scalp.
头发
头毛
头鬃
不可数 可数In the western world, women usually have long hair while men usually have short hair.
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4.
A slender outgrowth from the chitinous cuticle of insects, spiders, crustaceans, and other invertebrates. Such hairs are totally unlike those of vertebrates in structure, composition, and mode of growth.
可数 生物 动物学 不可数 -
5.
A cellular outgrowth of the epidermis, consisting of one or of several cells, whether pointed, hooked, knobbed, or stellated.
可数 生物 植物学 不可数Internal hairs occur in the flower stalk of the yellow frog lily (Nuphar).
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6.
Any slender, flexible outgrowth, filament, or fiber growing or projecting from the surface of an object or organism.
可数 不可数(uncountable, by extension) The collection or mass of such outgrowths, filaments, or fibers growing or projecting from the surface of an object or organism.
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7.
A locking spring or other safety device in the lock of a rifle, etc., capable of being released by a slight pressure on a hair-trigger.
可数 工程 政治 军事 不可数 -
8.
Any very small distance, or degree; a hairbreadth.
可数 不可数Just a little louder please—turn that knob a hair to the right.
1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London Now listen to what you've got to do, and this time if you deviate a single hair or try any of your monkey tricks it's the deep end you'll go off at.
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9.
Complexity; difficulty; the quality of being hairy.
俚语 不可数 可数January 2014, Barack Obama, quoted in "Going the Distance" by David Remnick, in The New Yorker Having said all that, those who argue that legalizing marijuana is a panacea and it solves all these social problems I think are probably overstating the case. There is a lot of hair on that policy.
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1.
To remove the hair from.
及物 -
2.
To grow hair (where there was a bald spot).
不及物 -
3.
To cause to have or bear hair; to provide with hair
及物 -
4.
To string the bow for a violin.
词汇关系
同义词 7
上位词 10
下位词 10
部分词 6
整体词 3
相关短语
词源
From Middle English her, heer, hær, from Old English hǣr, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”), from Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to scrape, comb”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hier, Híer (“hair”), West Frisian hier (“hair”), Cimbrian haar, har (“hair”), Dutch haar (“hair”), German and Low German Haar (“hair”), Luxembourgish Hoer (“hair”), Mòcheno hor (“hair”), Yiddish האָר (hor, “hair”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish hår (“hair”), Faroese and Icelandic hár (“hair”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English cheveler, chevelere (“hair”), borrowed from Old French chevelëure (“hair, head-hair, coiffure, wig”). The modern spelling with ai is not a regular representation of the vowel developed from Middle English. Rather, it is from Middle English here (haircloth) influenced by Old French haire.
来源：wiktionary