lash

CET-6 大学 FREQ #15872 ★★☆☆☆

n. 鞭子, 鞭打, 睫毛, 责骂, 讽刺 vt. 鞭打, 摆动, 扎捆, 冲击, 讽刺, 煽动 vi. 冲洗, 鞭打, 责骂

发音

UK /læʃ/
US /læʃ/

词形变化

lashes 复数 lashes 三单 lashing 现在分词 lashed 过去式 lashed 过去分词 more lash 比较级 most lash 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given.

  2. 2.

    A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare.

    废旧
  3. 3.

    A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment.

    The culprit received thirty-nine lashes.

  4. 4.

    A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish.

  5. 5.

    A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut.

  6. 6.

    A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash.

  7. 7.

    In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure.

  8. 8.

    Flowering plants of genus Blepharis.

    生物 植物学
  9. 9.

    An attempt; a go at something.

    澳大利亚 爱尔兰 新西兰 非正式

    I'll have a lash.

  10. 10.

    A quantity, a great number or amount (e.g. of rain or milk).

  11. 1.

    Looseness between fitted parts, either intentional (as allowance) or unintentional (from error or wear).

    不可数 工程

    setting the proper valve lash for solid lifters

    excessive lash in the gear train

v.
  1. 1.

    To strike with a lash; to whip or scourge with a lash, or with something like one.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To strike forcibly and quickly, as with a lash; to beat, or beat upon, with a motion like that of a lash.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To throw out with a jerk or quickly.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To scold; or to satirize; to censure with severity.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To ply the whip; to strike.

    不及物
  6. 6.

    To strike vigorously; to let fly.

    不及物
  7. 7.

    To utter censure or sarcastic language.

    不及物
  8. 8.

    To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.

    不及物
  9. 9.

    Used in phrasal verbs: lash back, lash out.

  10. 1.

    To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten.

    及物

    to lash something to a spar

    lash a pack on a horse's back

adj.
  1. 1.

    Remiss, lax.

    废旧
  2. 2.

    Relaxed.

    废旧
  3. 3.

    Soft, watery, wet.

  4. 4.

    Excellent, wonderful.

    We’re off school tomorrow, it’s gonna be lash!

    That Chinese (food) was lash!

  5. 5.

    Drunk.

    俚语

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”). Cognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap”), German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”), Swedish lask (“scarf”), Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”).

来源:wiktionary