leather

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #4396 ★★★☆☆

n. 皮革, 皮制品, 马镫的皮带 vt. 覆以皮革, 鞭苔, 抽打 a. 皮革的, 皮制的

发音

UK /ˈlɛðə/
US /ˈlɛðɚ/
/ˈlʌðəɹ/

词形变化

leathers 复数 leathers leathered leathering leathers 三单 leathering 现在分词 leathered 过去式 leathered 过去分词

别名

lether lthr.

教材释义与例句

名词

皮革；皮革制品

animal skin that has been treated to preserve it, and is used for making shoes, bags etc

动词

用皮革包盖；抽打

形容词

皮的；皮革制的

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A tough material produced from the skin of animals, by tanning or similar process, used e.g. for clothing; often denotes leather from cattle when no qualifier specifies otherwise.

    皮革

    皮

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A piece of the above used for polishing.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A cricket ball or football.

    非正式 可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    clothing made from the skin of animals, often worn by motorcycle riders.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    A punch.

    可数 不可数 政治 体育 军事
  6. 6.

    The skin.

    可数 过时 幽默 不可数
  7. 7.

    Clipping of fruit leather.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    A good defensive play

    可数 不可数 体育 游戏

    Jones showed good leather to snare that liner.

v.
  1. 1.

    To cover with leather.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To form a leathery surface (on).

    及物/不及物
  3. 3.

    To strike forcefully.

    及物

    He leathered the ball all the way down the street.

  4. 4.

    To spank or beat with a leather belt or strap.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Made of leather.

  2. 2.

    Referring to one who wears leather clothing (motorcycle jacket, chaps over 501 jeans, boots), especially as a sign of sadomasochistic homosexuality.

  3. 3.

    Referring to an establishment of familial relations through agreed sexual or romantic deviance.

词汇关系

名词

下位词 10

kid crush grain calf buff alligator morocco fleece suede mocha
动词

上位词 8

whip strap slash lash flog lather welt trounce

相关短语

leather working leather leaf leather leafs leather lunged leather queen leather cheerio leather cheerios leather carp 无鳞鲤 leather queens leather knife leather knives leather poisoning leather and prunella 仅在外表上的差别 leather-lunged a. 大嗓门的 Draco in Leather Pants

词源

From Middle English lether, from Old English leþer (“leather”), from Proto-West Germanic *leþr, from Proto-Germanic *leþrą (“leather”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸlitrom, *letros, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥tro-. Cognate with West Frisian leare (“leather”), Low German Leder (“leather”), Dutch leder, leer (“leather”), German Leder (“leather”), Danish læder (“leather”), Swedish läder (“leather”), Icelandic leður (“leather”).

来源：wiktionary